eschalfer
Old French
Alternative forms
- eschaufer
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *excal(e)fāre, from Latin excalfacere, present active infinitive of excalfaciō, from ex + calfaciō, variant of calefaciō. Compare Old Occitan escalfar.
Verb
eschalfer
- to heat; to warm up
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-fs, *-ft are modified to s, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of eschalfer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | eschalfer | avoir eschalfé | |||||
| gerund | en eschalfant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | eschalfant | ||||||
| past participle | eschalfé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses | present | eschalf | eschalfes | eschalfe | eschalfons | eschalfez | eschalfent |
| imperfect | eschalfoie, eschalfeie, eschalfoe, eschalfeve | eschalfoies, eschalfeies, eschalfoes, eschalfeves | eschalfoit, eschalfeit, eschalfot, eschalfeve | eschalfiiens, eschalfiens | eschalfiiez, eschalfiez | eschalfoient, eschalfeient, eschalfoent, eschalfevent | |
| preterite | eschalfai | eschalfas | eschalfa | eschalfames | eschalfastes | eschalferent | |
| future | eschalferai | eschalferas | eschalfera | eschalferons | eschalferoiz, eschalfereiz, eschalferez | eschalferont | |
| conditional | eschalferoie, eschalfereie | eschalferoies, eschalfereies | eschalferoit, eschalfereit | eschalferiiens, eschalferiens | eschalferiiez, eschalferiez | eschalferoient, eschalfereient | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses | present | eschalf | eschals | eschalt | eschalfons | eschalfez | eschalfent |
| imperfect | eschalfasse | eschalfasses | eschalfast | eschalfissons, eschalfissiens | eschalfissoiz, eschalfissez, eschalfissiez | eschalfassent | |
| compound tenses | past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | eschalfe | — | eschalfons | eschalfez | — | ||
Related terms
- chalt (adjective)
- chaufer
Descendants
- Middle French: eschauffer
- French: échauffer