afirmirati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin affirmō + -irati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /afirmǐːrati/
- Hyphenation: a‧fir‧mi‧ra‧ti
Verb
afirmírati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling афирми́рати)
- (transitive, reflexive) to to establish or affirm (a name or reputation), to win, secure or achieve recognition for
Conjugation
Conjugation of afirmirati
| Infinitive: afirmirati | Present verbal adverb: afirmírajūći | Past verbal adverb: afirmírāvši | Verbal noun: afirmírānje | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | afirmiram | afirmiraš | afirmira | afirmiramo | afirmirate | afirmiraju | |
| Future | Future I | afirmirat ću1 afirmiraću | afirmirat ćeš1 afirmiraćeš | afirmirat će1 afirmiraće | afirmirat ćemo1 afirmiraćemo | afirmirat ćete1 afirmiraćete | afirmirat će1 afirmiraće |
| Future II | budem afirmirao2 | budeš afirmirao2 | bude afirmirao2 | budemo afirmirali2 | budete afirmirali2 | budu afirmirali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | afirmirao sam2 | afirmirao si2 | afirmirao je2 | afirmirali smo2 | afirmirali ste2 | afirmirali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam afirmirao2 | bio si afirmirao2 | bio je afirmirao2 | bili smo afirmirali2 | bili ste afirmirali2 | bili su afirmirali2 | |
| Aorist | afirmirah | afirmira | afirmira | afirmirasmo | afirmiraste | afirmiraše | |
| Imperfect | afirmirah | afirmiraše | afirmiraše | afirmirasmo | afirmiraste | afirmirahu | |
| Conditional I | afirmirao bih2 | afirmirao bi2 | afirmirao bi2 | afirmirali bismo2 | afirmirali biste2 | afirmirali bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih afirmirao2 | bio bi afirmirao2 | bio bi afirmirao2 | bili bismo afirmirali2 | bili biste afirmirali2 | bili bi afirmirali2 | |
| Imperative | — | afirmiraj | — | afirmirajmo | afirmirajte | — | |
| Active past participle | afirmirao m / afirmirala f / afirmiralo n | afirmirali m / afirmirale f / afirmirala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | afirmiran m / afirmirana f / afirmirano n | afirmirani m / afirmirane f / afirmirana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
References
- “afirmirati” in Hrvatski jezični portal