environment
English
Etymology
From Middle French environnement, equivalent to environ + -ment. Compare French environnement.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪnˈvaɪɹə(n)mənt/, /ɪnˈvaɪɚ(n)mənt/, /-mɪnt/, /ənˈ-/
Audio (UK) (file) Audio (US) (file)
Noun
environment (plural environments)
- The surroundings of, and influences on, a particular item of interest.
- The natural world or ecosystem.
- 2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:
- It is tempting to speculate about the incentives or compulsions that might explain why anyone would take to the skies in [the] basket [of a balloon]: […]; […]; or perhaps to muse on the irrelevance of the borders that separate nation states and keep people from understanding their shared environment.
-
- All the elements that affect a system or its inputs and outputs.
- A particular political or social setting, arena or condition.
- (computing) The software and/or hardware existing on any particular computer system.
- That program uses the Microsoft Windows environment.
- (programming) The environment of a function at a point during the execution of a program is the set of identifiers in the function's scope and their bindings at that point.
- (computing) The set of variables and their values in a namespace that an operating system associates with a process.
Synonyms
- umbworld
- ecosystem
- surrounding
- domain
Derived terms
- agroenvironment
- antienvironment
- bioenvironment
- built environment
- cyberenvironment
- desktop environment
- ecoenvironment
- environmentability
- environmental
- environment division
- environment-friendly
- environment variable
- geoenvironment
- hydroenvironment
- macroenvironment
- microenvironment
- multienvironment
- nanoenvironment
- palaeoenvironment
- paleoenvironment
- player versus environment
- space environment
- subenvironment
- working environment
Related terms
- environ
- environmentalist
- environmentalism
Translations
area around something
|
natural world or ecosystem
|
political or social setting, arena or condition
|
software or hardware on a computer
|
References
- environment at OneLook Dictionary Search
- environment in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
- environment in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
- environment in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈenvironment]
Noun
environment m (genitive singular environmentu, nominative plural environmenty, genitive plural environmentov, declension pattern of dub)
- environment
Declension
Declension of environment
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | environment | environmenty |
genitive | environmentu | environmentov |
dative | environmentu | environmentom |
accusative | environment | environmenty |
locative | environmente | environmentoch |
instrumental | environmentom | environmentmi |
Related terms
- environmentálny (adjective)
Further reading
- environment in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk