envidar
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin invītō, invitāre. Doublet of invitar, which was borrowed.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /embiˈdaɾ/ [ẽm.biˈð̞aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: en‧vi‧dar
Verb
envidar (first-person singular present envido, first-person singular preterite envidé, past participle envidado)
- (obsolete) to invite
- Synonym: invitar
- (card games) to bid
Conjugation
Conjugation of envidar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | envidar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | envidando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | envidado | envidada | |||||
| plural | envidados | envidadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | envido | envidastú envidásvos | envida | envidamos | envidáis | envidan | |
| imperfect | envidaba | envidabas | envidaba | envidábamos | envidabais | envidaban | |
| preterite | envidé | envidaste | envidó | envidamos | envidasteis | envidaron | |
| future | envidaré | envidarás | envidará | envidaremos | envidaréis | envidarán | |
| conditional | envidaría | envidarías | envidaría | envidaríamos | envidaríais | envidarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | envide | envidestú envidésvos2 | envide | envidemos | envidéis | enviden | |
| imperfect (ra) | envidara | envidaras | envidara | envidáramos | envidarais | envidaran | |
| imperfect (se) | envidase | envidases | envidase | envidásemos | envidaseis | envidasen | |
| future1 | envidare | envidares | envidare | envidáremos | envidareis | envidaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | envidatú envidávos | envide | envidemos | envidad | enviden | ||
| negative | no envides | no envide | no envidemos | no envidéis | no enviden | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Related terms
- convidar
- envite
Further reading
- “envidar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014