enrugar

enrugar

Portuguese

Etymology

en- +‎ ruga (“wrinkle”) +‎ -ar, from Latin rūga (“wrinkle”).

Pronunciation

• (South Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˌẽ.hu.ˈɡa(ɻ)/

Verb

enrugar (first-person singular present indicative enrugo, past participle enrugado)

1. to wrinkle (to make wrinkles in; to cause to have wrinkles)

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb enrugar

Notes:[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. The last letter g is changed to gu, depending on the following vowel, resulting in these three possible sequences: -ga-, -gue- and -go-. Verbs with this conjugation include: apagar, cegar, esmagar, largar, navegar, resmungar, sugar.
	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	enrugar
Personal	enrugar	enrugares	enrugar	enrugarmos	enrugardes	enrugarem
Gerund
	enrugando
Past participle
Masculine	enrugado			enrugados
Feminine	enrugada			enrugadas
Indicative
Present	enrugo	enrugas	enruga	enrugamos	enrugais	enrugam
Imperfect	enrugava	enrugavas	enrugava	enrugávamos	enrugáveis	enrugavam
Preterite	enruguei	enrugaste	enrugou	enrugamos enrugámos	enrugastes	enrugaram
Pluperfect	enrugara	enrugaras	enrugara	enrugáramos	enrugáreis	enrugaram
Future	enrugarei	enrugarás	enrugará	enrugaremos	enrugareis	enrugarão
Conditional
	enrugaria	enrugarias	enrugaria	enrugaríamos	enrugaríeis	enrugariam
Subjunctive
Present	enrugue	enrugues	enrugue	enruguemos	enrugueis	enruguem
Imperfect	enrugasse	enrugasses	enrugasse	enrugássemos	enrugásseis	enrugassem
Future	enrugar	enrugares	enrugar	enrugarmos	enrugardes	enrugarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	enruga	enrugue	enruguemos	enrugai	enruguem
Negative (não)	-	enrugues	enrugue	enruguemos	enrugueis	enruguem

Synonyms

• encarquilhar, engruvinhar

Antonyms

• desenrugar, desencarquilhar

Related terms

• enrugado
• enrugamento
• ruga