enjuto

See also: enjutó

Spanish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /enˈxuto/ [ẽŋˈxu.t̪o]
Rhymes: -uto
Syllabification: en‧ju‧to

Etymology 1

From Old Spanish enxuto, from Latin exsūctus, perfect passive participle of exsūgō, from ex + sūgō. Compare Portuguese enxuto, Catalan eixut, Italian asciutto. In pre-literary Spanish, the word likely had the form *eissuito (compare also Old Portuguese enxoyto, Galician enxoito), and then underwent a change of prefix through influence from enjugar (the same process affecting other Ibero-Romance languages), with the ending being influenced by past participles such as roto, escrito, frito, etc. (as normally the Latin consonant cluster -ct- yields -ch- in Spanish; a form ensucho was attested, and ensuchu is used in Asturian, where it became the irregular past participle of ensugar)[1].

Adjective

enjuto (feminine enjuta, masculine plural enjutos, feminine plural enjutas)

shriveled
dry
withered, skinny, skin and bones

Derived terms

enjutar
no se pescan truchas a bragas enjutas

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

enjuto

first-person singular present indicative of enjutar

References

Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

[1] Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

单词	enjuto
释义	enjuto See also: enjutó Spanish Pronunciation IPA^(key): /enˈxuto/ [ẽŋˈxu.t̪o] Rhymes: -uto Syllabification: en‧ju‧to Etymology 1 From Old Spanish enxuto, from Latin exsūctus, perfect passive participle of exsūgō, from ex + sūgō. Compare Portuguese enxuto, Catalan eixut, Italian asciutto. In pre-literary Spanish, the word likely had the form eissuito (compare also Old Portuguese enxoyto, Galician enxoito), and then underwent a change of prefix through influence from enjugar* (the same process affecting other Ibero-Romance languages), with the ending being influenced by past participles such as roto, escrito, frito, etc. (as normally the Latin consonant cluster -ct- yields -ch- in Spanish; a form ensucho was attested, and ensuchu is used in Asturian, where it became the irregular past participle of ensugar)[1]. Adjective enjuto (feminine enjuta, masculine plural enjutos, feminine plural enjutas) shriveled dry withered, skinny, skin and bones Derived terms enjutar no se pescan truchas a bragas enjutas See also enjugar Etymology 2 See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Verb enjuto first-person singular present indicative of enjutar Further reading “enjuto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014 References Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
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