enjuncar
Catalan
Etymology
From en- + junc (“reed”) + -ar. See also enjoncar.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /əɲ.ʒuŋˈka/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /eɲ.d͡ʒuŋˈkaɾ/
- Homophones: enjoncà, enjoncar, enjuncà
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
enjuncar (first-person singular present enjunco, past participle enjuncat)
- Alternative form of enjoncar
Conjugation
Conjugation of enjuncar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | enjuncar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | enjuncant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | enjuncat | enjuncada | |||||
| plural | enjuncats | enjuncades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | enjunco | enjunques | enjunca | enjunquem | enjunqueu | enjunquen | |
| imperfect | enjuncava | enjuncaves | enjuncava | enjuncàvem | enjuncàveu | enjuncaven | |
| future | enjuncaré | enjuncaràs | enjuncarà | enjuncarem | enjuncareu | enjuncaran | |
| preterite | enjunquí | enjuncares | enjuncà | enjuncàrem | enjuncàreu | enjuncaren | |
| conditional | enjuncaria | enjuncaries | enjuncaria | enjuncaríem | enjuncaríeu | enjuncarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | enjunqui | enjunquis | enjunqui | enjunquem | enjunqueu | enjunquin | |
| imperfect | enjunqués | enjunquessis | enjunqués | enjunquéssim | enjunquéssiu | enjunquessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | enjunca | enjunqui | enjunquem | enjunqueu | enjunquin | ||
Further reading
- “enjuncar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
Spanish
Etymology
From en- + junco (“reed”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /enxunˈkaɾ/ [ẽŋ.xũŋˈkaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: en‧jun‧car
Verb
enjuncar (first-person singular present enjunco, first-person singular preterite enjunqué, past participle enjuncado)
- (nautical) to put in stops
Conjugation
Conjugation of enjuncar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | enjuncar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | enjuncando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | enjuncado | enjuncada | |||||
| plural | enjuncados | enjuncadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | enjunco | enjuncastú enjuncásvos | enjunca | enjuncamos | enjuncáis | enjuncan | |
| imperfect | enjuncaba | enjuncabas | enjuncaba | enjuncábamos | enjuncabais | enjuncaban | |
| preterite | enjunqué | enjuncaste | enjuncó | enjuncamos | enjuncasteis | enjuncaron | |
| future | enjuncaré | enjuncarás | enjuncará | enjuncaremos | enjuncaréis | enjuncarán | |
| conditional | enjuncaría | enjuncarías | enjuncaría | enjuncaríamos | enjuncaríais | enjuncarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | enjunque | enjunquestú enjunquésvos2 | enjunque | enjunquemos | enjunquéis | enjunquen | |
| imperfect (ra) | enjuncara | enjuncaras | enjuncara | enjuncáramos | enjuncarais | enjuncaran | |
| imperfect (se) | enjuncase | enjuncases | enjuncase | enjuncásemos | enjuncaseis | enjuncasen | |
| future1 | enjuncare | enjuncares | enjuncare | enjuncáremos | enjuncareis | enjuncaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | enjuncatú enjuncávos | enjunque | enjunquemos | enjuncad | enjunquen | ||
| negative | no enjunques | no enjunque | no enjunquemos | no enjunquéis | no enjunquen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Further reading
- “enjuncar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014