enfariner
French
Etymology
From en- + farine + -er. Compare Catalan enfarinar, Italian infarinare, Portuguese enfarinhar, Romanian înfăina, Spanish enharinar.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
enfariner
- to flour (cover with flour)
- Synonym: fariner
Conjugation
Conjugation of enfariner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | enfariner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | enfarinant /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | enfariné /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ | enfarines /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ | enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ | enfarinons /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɔ̃/ | enfarinez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.ne/ | enfarinent /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
| imperfect | enfarinais /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛ/ | enfarinais /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛ/ | enfarinait /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛ/ | enfarinions /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.njɔ̃/ | enfariniez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nje/ | enfarinaient /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | enfarinai /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.ne/ | enfarinas /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na/ | enfarina /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na/ | enfarinâmes /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nam/ | enfarinâtes /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nat/ | enfarinèrent /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | enfarinerai /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁe/ | enfarineras /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁa/ | enfarinera /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁa/ | enfarinerons /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/ | enfarinerez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁe/ | enfarineront /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | enfarinerais /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɛ/ | enfarinerais /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɛ/ | enfarinerait /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɛ/ | enfarinerions /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ | enfarineriez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nə.ʁje/ | enfarineraient /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ | enfarines /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ | enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ | enfarinions /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.njɔ̃/ | enfariniez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nje/ | enfarinent /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ |
| imperfect2 | enfarinasse /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nas/ | enfarinasses /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nas/ | enfarinât /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na/ | enfarinassions /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na.sjɔ̃/ | enfarinassiez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.na.sje/ | enfarinassent /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | enfarine /ɑ̃.fa.ʁin/ | — | enfarinons /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.nɔ̃/ | enfarinez /ɑ̃.fa.ʁi.ne/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
- la gueule enfarinée
Further reading
- “enfariner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.