-encia
See also: encía, -ència, and -ência
Galician
Etymology
From Latin -entia.
Suffix
-encia f (plural -encias)
- -ence
Derived terms
Galician terms suffixed with -encia
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɛnt͡sijɒ]
- Hyphenation: en‧cia
Suffix
-encia
- A foreign word ending in nouns.
- konferencia (“conference”)
Usage notes
According to Attila Mártonfi, -encia is one of the "32 typical, distinguishable foreign word endings" which cannot be considered independent Hungarian suffixes.[1]
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | -encia | -enciák |
| accusative | -enciát | -enciákat |
| dative | -enciának | -enciáknak |
| instrumental | -enciával | -enciákkal |
| causal-final | -enciáért | -enciákért |
| translative | -enciává | -enciákká |
| terminative | -enciáig | -enciákig |
| essive-formal | -enciaként | -enciákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | -enciában | -enciákban |
| superessive | -encián | -enciákon |
| adessive | -enciánál | -enciáknál |
| illative | -enciába | -enciákba |
| sublative | -enciára | -enciákra |
| allative | -enciához | -enciákhoz |
| elative | -enciából | -enciákból |
| delative | -enciáról | -enciákról |
| ablative | -enciától | -enciáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular | -enciáé | -enciáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural | -enciáéi | -enciákéi |
| Possessive forms of -encia | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | -enciám | -enciáim |
| 2nd person sing. | -enciád | -enciáid |
| 3rd person sing. | -enciája | -enciái |
| 1st person plural | -enciánk | -enciáink |
| 2nd person plural | -enciátok | -enciáitok |
| 3rd person plural | -enciájuk | -enciáik |
Derived terms
Hungarian nouns suffixed with -encia
See also
- -ancia
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
References
- Attila Mártonfi: The System of the Hungarian Suffixes, Theses of PhD Dissertation, Budapest, 2006
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin -entia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈenθja/ [ˈẽn̟.θja]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /ˈensja/ [ˈẽn.sja]
- (Spain) Rhymes: -enθja
- (Latin America) Rhymes: -ensja
- Syllabification: -en‧cia
Suffix
-encia f (plural -encias)
- -ence
Derived terms
Spanish terms suffixed with -encia
Further reading
- “-encia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014