embezzle

embezzle

English

Etymology

From Middle English embesilen, from Anglo-Norman embesiler, embesillier, embeseillier (“to steal, cause to disappear”), from em- + Old French besillier (“to torment, destroy, gouge”), of unknown origin.[1]

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /əmˈbɛzəl/

  • Audio (GA)

    (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛzəl

Verb

embezzle (third-person singular simple present embezzles, present participle embezzling, simple past and past participle embezzled)

1. (law, business) To steal or misappropriate money that one has been trusted with, especially to steal money from the organisation for which one works.
   • 1903, H.G. Wells, Twelve Stories and a Dream

     You waste your education in burglary. You should do one of two things. Either you should forge or you should embezzle. For my own part, I embezzle.

   • 1861, George Eliot, Silas Marner

     You let Dunsey have it, sir? And how long have you been so thick with Dunsey that you must collogue with him to embezzle my money?

Synonyms

• defalcate
• have one's hand in the till
• misappropriate
• peculate

Derived terms

• embezzler
• embezzlement

Translations

to steal money that one has been trusted with

Arabic: اِخْتَلَسَ‎ (iḵtalasa) Azerbaijani: mənimsəmək Bulgarian: злоупотребявам (bg) (zloupotrebjavam) Catalan: malversar (ca) Chinese: Mandarin: 挪用 (zh) (nuóyòng) Czech: zpronevěřit pf Dutch: verduisteren (nl) Esperanto: malversacii Finnish: kavaltaa (fi) French: divertir (fr), détourner (fr) German: unterschlagen (de), veruntreuen (de) Greek: υπεξαιρώ (el) (ypexairó) Hebrew: מעל‎ (he) (ma'ál) Hungarian: sikkaszt (hu), elsikkaszt (hu), hűtlenül kezel Irish: cúigleáil Korean: 횡령하다 (ko) (hoengnyeong-hada) Latin: pecūlor Norman: cabochi des sous Norwegian: underslå Polish: sprzeniewierzyć (pl) Portuguese: desviar (pt) Russian: (обманным путём чужие деньги) присва́ивать (ru) impf (prisváivatʹ), присво́ить (ru) pf (prisvóitʹ), расхища́ть (ru) impf (rasxiščátʹ), расхи́тить (ru) pf (rasxítitʹ) Serbo-Croatian: отуђити (otuđiti) Spanish: malversar (es), desfalcar (es) Swedish: förskingra (sv) Welsh: embeslo

References

1. Douglas Harper (2001–2023), “embezzle”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.