elellä
Finnish
(index el)
Etymology
From el + -ellä.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈe̞le̞lːæˣ]
- Hyphenation: e‧lel‧lä
Verb
elellä
- (intransitive) to live, inhabit
Conjugation
| Inflection of elellä (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | elelen | en elele | 1st sing. | olen elellyt | en ole elellyt | |
| 2nd sing. | elelet | et elele | 2nd sing. | olet elellyt | et ole elellyt | |
| 3rd sing. | elelee | ei elele | 3rd sing. | on elellyt | ei ole elellyt | |
| 1st plur. | elelemme | emme elele | 1st plur. | olemme elelleet | emme ole elelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | elelette | ette elele | 2nd plur. | olette elelleet | ette ole elelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | elelevät | eivät elele | 3rd plur. | ovat elelleet | eivät ole elelleet | |
| passive | elellään | ei elellä | passive | on elelty | ei ole elelty | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | elelin | en elellyt | 1st sing. | olin elellyt | en ollut elellyt | |
| 2nd sing. | elelit | et elellyt | 2nd sing. | olit elellyt | et ollut elellyt | |
| 3rd sing. | eleli | ei elellyt | 3rd sing. | oli elellyt | ei ollut elellyt | |
| 1st plur. | elelimme | emme elelleet | 1st plur. | olimme elelleet | emme olleet elelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | elelitte | ette elelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte elelleet | ette olleet elelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | elelivät | eivät elelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat elelleet | eivät olleet elelleet | |
| passive | eleltiin | ei elelty | passive | oli elelty | ei ollut elelty | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | elelisin | en elelisi | 1st sing. | olisin elellyt | en olisi elellyt | |
| 2nd sing. | elelisit | et elelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit elellyt | et olisi elellyt | |
| 3rd sing. | elelisi | ei elelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi elellyt | ei olisi elellyt | |
| 1st plur. | elelisimme | emme elelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme elelleet | emme olisi elelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | elelisitte | ette elelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte elelleet | ette olisi elelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | elelisivät | eivät elelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat elelleet | eivät olisi elelleet | |
| passive | eleltäisiin | ei eleltäisi | passive | olisi elelty | ei olisi elelty | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | elele | älä elele | 2nd sing. | ole elellyt | älä ole elellyt | |
| 3rd sing. | elelköön | älköön elelkö | 3rd sing. | olkoon elellyt | älköön olko elellyt | |
| 1st plur. | elelkäämme | älkäämme elelkö | 1st plur. | olkaamme elelleet | älkäämme olko elelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | elelkää | älkää elelkö | 2nd plur. | olkaa elelleet | älkää olko elelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | elelkööt | älkööt elelkö | 3rd plur. | olkoot elelleet | älkööt olko elelleet | |
| passive | eleltäköön | älköön eleltäkö | passive | olkoon elelty | älköön olko elelty | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | elellen | en elelle | 1st sing. | lienen elellyt | en liene elellyt | |
| 2nd sing. | elellet | et elelle | 2nd sing. | lienet elellyt | et liene elellyt | |
| 3rd sing. | elellee | ei elelle | 3rd sing. | lienee elellyt | ei liene elellyt | |
| 1st plur. | elellemme | emme elelle | 1st plur. | lienemme elelleet | emme liene elelleet | |
| 2nd plur. | elellette | ette elelle | 2nd plur. | lienette elelleet | ette liene elelleet | |
| 3rd plur. | elellevät | eivät elelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät elelleet | eivät liene elelleet | |
| passive | eleltäneen | ei eleltäne | passive | lienee elelty | ei liene elelty | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | elellä | present | elelevä | eleltävä | ||
| long 1st2 | elelläkseen | past | elellyt | elelty | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | elellessä | eleltäessä | agent1, 3 | elelemä | |
| instructive | elellen | — | negative | elelemätön | ||
| 3rd | inessive | elelemässä | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | elelemästä | — | ||||
| illative | elelemään | — | ||||
| adessive | elelemällä | — | ||||
| abessive | elelemättä | — | ||||
| instructive | elelemän | eleltämän | ||||
| 4th | nominative | eleleminen | ||||
| partitive | elelemistä | |||||
| 5th2 | elelemäisillään | |||||