electrificar
Galician
Etymology
From eléctrico + -ificar.
Verb
electrificar (first-person singular present electrifico, first-person singular preterite electrifiquei, past participle electrificado)
- electrify
Conjugation
- Note: electrific- are changed to electrifiqu- before front vowels (e).
Conjugation of electrificar
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| Infinitive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| impersonal | electrificar | |||||
| personal | electrificar | electrificares | electrificar | electrificarmos | electrificardes | electrificaren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| electrificando | ||||||
| Past participle | singular | plural | ||||
| masculine | electrificado | electrificados | ||||
| feminine | electrificada | electrificadas | ||||
| Indicative | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | electrifico | electrificas | electrifica | electrificamos | electrificades | electrifican |
| imperfect | electrificaba | electrificabas | electrificaba | electrificabamos | electrificabades | electrificaban |
| preterite | electrifiquei | electrificaches | electrificou | electrificamos | electrificastes | electrificaron |
| pluperfect | electrificara | electrificaras | electrificara | electrificaramos | electrificarades | electrificaran |
| future | electrificarei | electrificarás | electrificará | electrificaremos | electrificaredes | electrificarán |
| conditional | electrificaría | electrificarías | electrificaría | electrificariamos | electrificariades | electrificarían |
| Subjunctive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| present | electrifique | electrifiques | electrifique | electrifiquemos | electrifiquedes | electrifiquen |
| preterite | electrificase | electrificases | electrificase | electrificásemos | electrificásedes | electrificasen |
| future | electrificar | electrificares | electrificar | electrificarmos | electrificardes | electrificaren |
| Imperative | – | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
| affirmative | – | electrifica | electrifique | electrifiquemos | electrificade | electrifiquen |
| negative | – | electrifiques | electrifique | electrifiquemos | electrifiquedes | electrifiquen |
Derived terms
- electrificación
Further reading
- “electrificar” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Portuguese
Etymology
From eléctrico + -ificar.
Verb
electrificar (first-person singular present electrifico, first-person singular preterite electrifiquei, past participle electrificado)
- Superseded spelling of eletrificar. (Superseded in Brazil by the 1943 spelling reform and by the Portuguese Language Orthographic Agreement of 1990 elsewhere. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and as an alternative spelling in Portugal.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of electrificar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | electrificar | |||||
| Personal | electrificar | electrificares | electrificar | electrificarmos | electrificardes | electrificarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| electrificando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | electrificado | electrificados | ||||
| Feminine | electrificada | electrificadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | electrifico | electrificas | electrifica | electrificamos | electrificais | electrificam |
| Imperfect | electrificava | electrificavas | electrificava | electrificávamos | electrificáveis | electrificavam |
| Preterite | electrifiquei | electrificaste | electrificou | electrificamos1, electrificámos2 | electrificastes | electrificaram |
| Pluperfect | electrificara | electrificaras | electrificara | electrificáramos | electrificáreis | electrificaram |
| Future | electrificarei | electrificarás | electrificará | electrificaremos | electrificareis | electrificarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| electrificaria | electrificarias | electrificaria | electrificaríamos | electrificaríeis | electrificariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | electrifique | electrifiques | electrifique | electrifiquemos | electrifiqueis | electrifiquem |
| Imperfect | electrificasse | electrificasses | electrificasse | electrificássemos | electrificásseis | electrificassem |
| Future | electrificar | electrificares | electrificar | electrificarmos | electrificardes | electrificarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | electrifica | electrifique | electrifiquemos | electrificai | electrifiquem | |
| Negative (não) | não electrifiques | não electrifique | não electrifiquemos | não electrifiqueis | não electrifiquem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Etymology
From eléctrico + -ificar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eleɡtɾifiˈkaɾ/ [e.leɣ̞.t̪ɾi.fiˈkaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: e‧lec‧tri‧fi‧car
Verb
electrificar (first-person singular present electrifico, first-person singular preterite electrifiqué, past participle electrificado)
- (transitive) to electrify (to supply electricity to; to charge with electricity)
Conjugation
Conjugation of electrificar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | electrificar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | electrificando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | electrificado | electrificada | |||||
| plural | electrificados | electrificadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | electrifico | electrificastú electrificásvos | electrifica | electrificamos | electrificáis | electrifican | |
| imperfect | electrificaba | electrificabas | electrificaba | electrificábamos | electrificabais | electrificaban | |
| preterite | electrifiqué | electrificaste | electrificó | electrificamos | electrificasteis | electrificaron | |
| future | electrificaré | electrificarás | electrificará | electrificaremos | electrificaréis | electrificarán | |
| conditional | electrificaría | electrificarías | electrificaría | electrificaríamos | electrificaríais | electrificarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | electrifique | electrifiquestú electrifiquésvos2 | electrifique | electrifiquemos | electrifiquéis | electrifiquen | |
| imperfect (ra) | electrificara | electrificaras | electrificara | electrificáramos | electrificarais | electrificaran | |
| imperfect (se) | electrificase | electrificases | electrificase | electrificásemos | electrificaseis | electrificasen | |
| future1 | electrificare | electrificares | electrificare | electrificáremos | electrificareis | electrificaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | electrificatú electrificávos | electrifique | electrifiquemos | electrificad | electrifiquen | ||
| negative | no electrifiques | no electrifique | no electrifiquemos | no electrifiquéis | no electrifiquen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of electrificar (c-qu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive electrificar | |||||||
| dative | electrificarme | electrificarte | electrificarle, electrificarse | electrificarnos | electrificaros | electrificarles, electrificarse | |
| accusative | electrificarme | electrificarte | electrificarlo, electrificarla, electrificarse | electrificarnos | electrificaros | electrificarlos, electrificarlas, electrificarse | |
| with gerund electrificando | |||||||
| dative | electrificándome | electrificándote | electrificándole, electrificándose | electrificándonos | electrificándoos | electrificándoles, electrificándose | |
| accusative | electrificándome | electrificándote | electrificándolo, electrificándola, electrificándose | electrificándonos | electrificándoos | electrificándolos, electrificándolas, electrificándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative electrifica | |||||||
| dative | electrifícame | electrifícate | electrifícale | electrifícanos | not used | electrifícales | |
| accusative | electrifícame | electrifícate | electrifícalo, electrifícala | electrifícanos | not used | electrifícalos, electrifícalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative electrificá | |||||||
| dative | electrificame | electrificate | electrificale | electrificanos | not used | electrificales | |
| accusative | electrificame | electrificate | electrificalo, electrificala | electrificanos | not used | electrificalos, electrificalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative electrifique | |||||||
| dative | electrifíqueme | not used | electrifíquele, electrifíquese | electrifíquenos | not used | electrifíqueles | |
| accusative | electrifíqueme | not used | electrifíquelo, electrifíquela, electrifíquese | electrifíquenos | not used | electrifíquelos, electrifíquelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative electrifiquemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | electrifiquémoste | electrifiquémosle | electrifiquémonos | electrifiquémoos | electrifiquémosles | |
| accusative | not used | electrifiquémoste | electrifiquémoslo, electrifiquémosla | electrifiquémonos | electrifiquémoos | electrifiquémoslos, electrifiquémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative electrificad | |||||||
| dative | electrificadme | not used | electrificadle | electrificadnos | electrificaos | electrificadles | |
| accusative | electrificadme | not used | electrificadlo, electrificadla | electrificadnos | electrificaos | electrificadlos, electrificadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative electrifiquen | |||||||
| dative | electrifíquenme | not used | electrifíquenle | electrifíquennos | not used | electrifíquenles, electrifíquense | |
| accusative | electrifíquenme | not used | electrifíquenlo, electrifíquenla | electrifíquennos | not used | electrifíquenlos, electrifíquenlas, electrifíquense | |
Derived terms
- electrificación
Further reading
- “electrificar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014