effilocher
French
Etymology
From é- + filoche + -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /e.fi.lɔ.ʃe/
Audio (file)
Verb
effilocher
- (transitive) to fray
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to fray
Conjugation
Conjugation of effilocher (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | effilocher | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | effilochant /e.fi.lɔ.ʃɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | effiloché /e.fi.lɔ.ʃe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | effiloche /e.fi.lɔʃ/ | effiloches /e.fi.lɔʃ/ | effiloche /e.fi.lɔʃ/ | effilochons /e.fi.lɔ.ʃɔ̃/ | effilochez /e.fi.lɔ.ʃe/ | effilochent /e.fi.lɔʃ/ |
imperfect | effilochais /e.fi.lɔ.ʃɛ/ | effilochais /e.fi.lɔ.ʃɛ/ | effilochait /e.fi.lɔ.ʃɛ/ | effilochions /e.fi.lɔ.ʃjɔ̃/ | effilochiez /e.fi.lɔ.ʃje/ | effilochaient /e.fi.lɔ.ʃɛ/ | |
past historic2 | effilochai /e.fi.lɔ.ʃe/ | effilochas /e.fi.lɔ.ʃa/ | effilocha /e.fi.lɔ.ʃa/ | effilochâmes /e.fi.lɔ.ʃam/ | effilochâtes /e.fi.lɔ.ʃat/ | effilochèrent /e.fi.lɔ.ʃɛʁ/ | |
future | effilocherai /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁe/ | effilocheras /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁa/ | effilochera /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁa/ | effilocherons /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁɔ̃/ | effilocherez /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁe/ | effilocheront /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | effilocherais /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁɛ/ | effilocherais /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁɛ/ | effilocherait /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁɛ/ | effilocherions /e.fi.lɔ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/ | effilocheriez /e.fi.lɔ.ʃə.ʁje/ | effilocheraient /e.fi.lɔʃ.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | effiloche /e.fi.lɔʃ/ | effiloches /e.fi.lɔʃ/ | effiloche /e.fi.lɔʃ/ | effilochions /e.fi.lɔ.ʃjɔ̃/ | effilochiez /e.fi.lɔ.ʃje/ | effilochent /e.fi.lɔʃ/ |
imperfect2 | effilochasse /e.fi.lɔ.ʃas/ | effilochasses /e.fi.lɔ.ʃas/ | effilochât /e.fi.lɔ.ʃa/ | effilochassions /e.fi.lɔ.ʃa.sjɔ̃/ | effilochassiez /e.fi.lɔ.ʃa.sje/ | effilochassent /e.fi.lɔ.ʃas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | effiloche /e.fi.lɔʃ/ | — | effilochons /e.fi.lɔ.ʃɔ̃/ | effilochez /e.fi.lɔ.ʃe/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “effilocher”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.