Efeu
German
Alternative forms
- Epheu (dated)
Etymology
From Middle High German ephöu, from Old High German ebhouwi, derived through popular association with houwi (“hay”) from older ebah. Possibly from Proto-Germanic *ibahs, from Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)ebʰ-. The spelling and pronunciation in modern German used to be Epheu [ˈeːpˌhɔʏ̯]. The contemporary -f- is a spelling pronunciation that emanated from the North, reinforced by forms in Central and Low German dialects with original -f- (compare Middle Low German īflōf, ifflōf, Ripuarian Effche). Akin to English ivy.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeːfɔʏ̯/
Audio (file)
Noun
Efeu m or n (genitive Efeus, no plural)
- ivy
Declension
Declension of Efeu (uncountable)
singular | |||
---|---|---|---|
indef. | def. | noun | |
nominative | ein | der | Efeu |
genitive | eines | des | Efeus |
dative | einem | dem | Efeu |
accusative | einen | den | Efeu |
Further reading
- Efeu in Duden online