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单词 aequo
释义

aequo

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈae̯.kʷoː/, [ˈäe̯kʷoː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈe.kwo/, [ˈɛːkwo]

Etymology 1

From aequus (level, equal) + .

Verb

aequō (present infinitive aequāre, perfect active aequāvī, supine aequātum); first conjugation

  1. I equalize, make equal to something else.
  2. I compare; I place on equal footing with.
    Synonyms: comparō, contendō, cōnferō
  3. I make level or smooth.
    Synonyms: adaequō, sternō, pariō
  4. I make fair or right.
  5. I become equal with.
Conjugation
   Conjugation of aequō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentaequōaequāsaequataequāmusaequātisaequant
imperfectaequābamaequābāsaequābataequābāmusaequābātisaequābant
futureaequābōaequābisaequābitaequābimusaequābitisaequābunt
perfectaequāvīaequāvistīaequāvitaequāvimusaequāvistisaequāvērunt,
aequāvēre
pluperfectaequāveramaequāverāsaequāverataequāverāmusaequāverātisaequāverant
future perfectaequāverōaequāverisaequāveritaequāverimusaequāveritisaequāverint
passivepresentaequoraequāris,
aequāre
aequāturaequāmuraequāminīaequantur
imperfectaequābaraequābāris,
aequābāre
aequābāturaequābāmuraequābāminīaequābantur
futureaequāboraequāberis,
aequābere
aequābituraequābimuraequābiminīaequābuntur
perfectaequātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfectaequātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfectaequātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentaequemaequēsaequetaequēmusaequētisaequent
imperfectaequāremaequārēsaequāretaequārēmusaequārētisaequārent
perfectaequāverimaequāverīsaequāveritaequāverīmusaequāverītisaequāverint
pluperfectaequāvissemaequāvissēsaequāvissetaequāvissēmusaequāvissētisaequāvissent
passivepresentaequeraequēris,
aequēre
aequēturaequēmuraequēminīaequentur
imperfectaequāreraequārēris,
aequārēre
aequārēturaequārēmuraequārēminīaequārentur
perfectaequātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfectaequātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentaequāaequāte
futureaequātōaequātōaequātōteaequantō
passivepresentaequāreaequāminī
futureaequātoraequātoraequantor
non-finite formsactivepassive
presentperfectfuturepresentperfectfuture
infinitivesaequāreaequāvisseaequātūrum esseaequārīaequātum esseaequātum īrī
participlesaequānsaequātūrusaequātusaequandus
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
aequandīaequandōaequandumaequandōaequātumaequātū
Derived terms
  • adaequō
  • aequābilis
  • aequābilitās
  • aequābiliter
  • aequālis
  • aequālitās
  • aequāliter
  • aequātiō
  • aequātus
  • coaequō
  • exaequō
  • inaequō
  • peraequō
  • aequē
  • aequitās
  • aequiter
  • aequor
  • aequum
  • aequus
Descendants
  • Asturian: iguar
  • Latin: aequātus
    • Middle English: equaten
      • English: equate
  • Middle Dutch: īken
    • Dutch: ijken
  • Middle High German: īchen, eichen
    • German: eichen
  • Old Francoprovencal: eguar, eiguar
    • Franco-Provençal: égouar
  • Old French: ever
  • Old Portuguese: iguar
    • Galician: igar
  • Spanish: eguar, iguar

Adjective

aequō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of aequus

Noun

aequō

  1. dative/ablative singular of aequum

References

  • aequo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • aequo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • aequo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • the water is up to, is above, the chest: aqua pectus aequat, superat
    • to raze a town to the ground: oppidum solo aequare
    • (ambiguous) to endure a thing with (the greatest) sang-froid: aequo (aequissimo) animo ferre aliquid
    • (ambiguous) justly and equitably: ex aequo et bono (Caecin. 23. 65)
    • (ambiguous) a sound judicial system: aequa iuris descriptio (Off. 2. 4. 15)
    • (ambiguous) to live with some one on an equal footing: aequo iure vivere cum aliquo
    • (ambiguous) in a favourable position: idoneo, aequo, suo (opp. iniquo) loco
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