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单词 edema
释义

edema

English

Edema of the right hand due to an allergic reaction

Alternative forms

  • oedema (UK), œdema (UK, non-standard)

Etymology

From New Latin edema, from Ancient Greek οἴδημα (oídēma, swelling), from οἰδέω (oidéō, I swell).

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -iːmə

IPA(key): /ɪˈdiː.mə/

Noun

edema (plural edemas or edemata)

  1. (American spelling, pathology) An excessive accumulation of serum in tissue spaces or a body cavity.
    • 1991, Albrecht M. Ehrly, Therapeutic Hemorheology, page 115,
      In the patients with myocardial edemas [247, 471] it was shown that, despite a considerable loss of fluid via the kidneys after the intravenous administration of a short-acting and very effective diuretic (furosemide), there was no increase in the blood and plasma viscosities.
    • 2002, Peter Lanzer, 26: Peripheral Vascular Disease, Peter Lanzer, Eric J. Topol (editors), Pan Vascular Medicine: Integrated Clinical Management, page 389,
      In particular, changes in color and temperature, edemas, and ulcerations are noted. Palpation is applied as needed. In this chapter, only two skin and body surface changes will be discussed: peripheral edemas and ulcerations.
    • 2015, Hans Scholz, Arteriovenous Access Surgery: Ensuring Adequate Vascular Access for Hemodialysis, page 185,
      Local lymph edemas can often be found on the inside of a looped graft.
  2. (American spelling, botany) A similar swelling in plants caused by excessive accumulation of water.

Synonyms

  • (pathology): hydrops; dropsy (archaic), hydropsy (archaic)

Derived terms

  • angio-edema
  • cerebral edema
  • edemato-
  • pulmonary edema
  • Quincke's edema

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Anagrams

  • Meade, Medea, adeem, meade

Indonesian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from New Latin edema, from Ancient Greek οἴδημα (oídēma, swelling), οἰδέω (oidéō, I swell).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈedema/
  • Rhymes: -ma, -a
  • Hyphenation: édé‧ma

Noun

édéma (plural edema-edema, first-person possessive edemaku, second-person possessive edemamu, third-person possessive edemanya)

  1. (pathology) edema, oedema: An excessive accumulation of serum in tissue spaces or a body cavity.

Alternative forms

  • edem
  • édəma (Standard Malay)
  • udem
  • udêma

Derived terms

  • edema cerebri
  • edema otak
  • edema paru
  • edema pulmoner

Further reading

  • edema” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Italian

Etymology

From New Latin edema, from Ancient Greek οἴδημα (oídēma, swelling).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eˈdɛ.ma/, /ˈɛ.de.ma/
  • Rhymes: -ɛma, -ɛdema
  • Hyphenation: e‧dè‧ma, è‧de‧ma

Noun

edema m (plural edemi)

  1. (pathology) edema

Derived terms

  • edematico / edematoso

Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • œdema (obsolete)

Etymology

From New Latin edema, from Ancient Greek οἴδημα (oídēma, swelling), from οἰδέω (oidéō, to swell).

Noun

edema m (plural edemas)

  1. oedema (excessive accumulation of serum in tissue)

Spanish

Etymology

From New Latin edema, from Ancient Greek οἴδημα (oídēma, swelling), from οἰδέω (oidéō, to swell).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eˈdema/ [eˈð̞e.ma]
  • Rhymes: -ema
  • Syllabification: e‧de‧ma

Noun

edema m (plural edemas)

  1. (pathology) edema

Further reading

  • edema”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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