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单词 ec-
释义

ec-

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ek/, [ɛk]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ek/, [ek]

Etymology 1

Uncertain. May be from Proto-Indo-European *éy.

Another hypothesis proposes an underlying form *ed- and compares the first element of Proto-Slavic *ed-ìnъ (one) and *ed(ъ)-và (only), supposing a common origin in Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)ed-, but this element is nowadays reconstructed as *h₁edʰ- in accordance with Winter's law. Confer Oscan ekkum (idem).

(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Prefix

ec-

  1. prefixed to interrogatives, has intensive or indefinite force
    ec- + -ceecce
    ec- + quandōecquandō
    ec- + quisecquis
Derived terms
Latin terms prefixed with ec-

References

  • ec-”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ec-” on page 584/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 281

Etymology 2

See ex-.

Prefix

ec-

  1. Alternative form of ex- (combining with f-initial words).
    ec- + ferōecferō
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