eastat
See also: eastát
Northern Sami
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Related to Finnish estyä.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈea̯sːtah(t)/
Verb
eastat
- to be hindered, prevented
Inflection
| Even a-stem, st-stt gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | eastat | ||
| 1st sing. present | easttan | ||
| 1st sing. past | ēsten | ||
| infinitive | eastat | action noun | eastan |
| present participle | easti | action inessive | eastamin eastame |
| past participle | eastan | action elative | eastamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | eastamiin |
| abessive | easttakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | easttan | ēsten | ēston |
| 2nd singular | easttat | ēstet | eastta |
| 3rd singular | eastá | easttai | ēstos |
| 1st dual | ēste | easttaime | eastu |
| 2nd dual | eastabeahtti | easttaide | easti |
| 3rd dual | eastaba | easttaiga | ēstoska |
| 1st plural | eastat | easttaimet | ēstot eastut |
| 2nd plural | eastabēhtet | easttaidet | ēstet eastit |
| 3rd plural | ēstet | ēste | ēstoset |
| connegative | eastta | eastan | eastta |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | easttašin easttašedjen | easttalin easttaledjen | easttažan |
| 2nd singular | easttašit easttašedjet | easttalit easttaledjet | easttažat |
| 3rd singular | easttašii | easttalii | easttaža easttaš |
| 1st dual | easttašeimme | easttaleimme | easttažetne |
| 2nd dual | easttašeidde | easttaleidde | easttažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | easttašeigga | easttaleigga | easttažeaba |
| 1st plural | easttašeimmet | easttaleimmet | easttažit easttažat |
| 2nd plural | easttašeiddet | easttaleiddet | easttažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | easttaše easttašedje | easttale easttaledje | easttažit |
| connegative | easttaše | easttale | easttaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland