dúnaid
Old Irish
Etymology
Related to dún (“fortress”)
Verb
dúnaid
- to close, to shut
- Synonym: íadaid
- Antonym: as·oilgi
Inflection
Simple, class A I present, s preterite, f future
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Imperfect indicative | |||||||||
| Preterite | Abs. | dúnsit | |||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Conditional | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Past subjunctive | |||||||||
| Imperative | dúntar | ||||||||
| Verbal noun | dúnad | ||||||||
| Past participle | dúntae | ||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Descendants
- Middle Irish: dúnaid, dúinid
- Irish: dún
- Scottish Gaelic: dùin
- Manx: doon
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “dúnaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “dúnaid”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN