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单词 díummusach
释义

díummusach

Old Irish

Alternative forms

  • diummassach

Etymology

From díummus (pride, arrogance) (from dí- + od- + mess) + -ach

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdʲiːu̯musax/

Adjective

díummusach

  1. proud, arrogant
    • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 56a22
      Nacham·indarbanar-sa fo chomt⟨h⟩ururasib inna ndíummassach.
      Let me not be expelled under the incursions of the proud.

Declension

o/ā-stem
SingularMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativedíummusachdíummusachdíummusach
Vocativedíummusaig*
díummusach**
Accusativedíummusachdíummusaig
Genitivedíummusaigdíummusaigedíummusaig
Dativedíummusachdíummusaigdíummusach
PluralMasculineFeminine/neuter
Nominativedíummusaigdíummusacha
Vocativedíummusachu
díummusacha
Accusativedíummusachu
díummusacha
Genitivedíummusach
Dativedíummusachaib
Notes*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative

**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized

Descendants

  • Irish: díomasach
  • Scottish Gaelic: dìomasach

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
díummusachdíummusach
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
ndíummusach
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , díummusach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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