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单词 dunielf
释义

dunielf

Old English

Alternative forms

  • dūnælf, dūnylf

Etymology

From dūn (mountain) + ielf (elf)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈduːnˌi͜ylf/, [ˈduːnˌi͜yɫf]

Noun

dūnielf f

  1. nymph associated with the Castalian Spring at the foot of Mount Helicon, mountain elf
    • manuscript c. 930s, Third Cleopatra Glossary, glossing Aldhelm's Carmen de Virginitate lines 23-25: Non rogo ruricolas versus et commata Musas / Nec peto Castalidas metrorum cantica nimphas / Quas dicunt Elicona iugum servare supernum ('I do not ask country-dwelling Muses for verses and parts of lines, / nor do I seek songs in metre from the Castalian nymphs / who, they say, guard Helicon's celestial brow')
      Castalidas nymphas: dunælfa; Elicona: swa hatte sio dun
      Castalidas nymphas: mountain-elves; Elicona: that is the name of the mountain
    • c. 1000, Byrhtferth's Enchiridion
      ic hate gewitan fram me ... þa Castalidas nymphas (þæt synt dunylfa), þa þe wunedon on Elicona þære dune
      I command to depart from me ... those Castalidas nymphas (that is, mountain-elves), those who dwelled on the mountain Helicon

Declension

See also

  • Old English: dūnielfen
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