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单词 drécht
释义

drécht

See also: -drecht

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dʲrʲeːxt/

Noun

drécht n (genitive dréchta, nominative plural dréchta)

  1. portion, part
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 5c3
      ɔ·ríctar huili genti ꝉ drécht caich ceníuil
      till all the Gentiles are saved, or a portion of every nation

Declension

Neuter u-stem
SingularDualPlural
NominativedréchtNdréchtLdréchtL, dréchta
VocativedréchtNdréchtLdrécht
AccusativedréchtNdréchtLdrécht
GenitivedréchtoH, dréchtaHdréchtoN, dréchtaNdréchtaeN
DativedréchtLdréchtaibdréchtaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: dréacht
  • >? Manx: traght
  • Scottish Gaelic: dreuchd

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
dréchtdrécht
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
ndrécht
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019), drécht”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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