drogar
Catalan
Etymology
From droga + -ar.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
drogar (first-person singular present drogo, past participle drogat)
- to drug
Conjugation
Conjugation of drogar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | drogar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | drogant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | drogat | drogada | |||||
| plural | drogats | drogades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | drogo | drogues | droga | droguem | drogueu | droguen | |
| imperfect | drogava | drogaves | drogava | drogàvem | drogàveu | drogaven | |
| future | drogaré | drogaràs | drogarà | drogarem | drogareu | drogaran | |
| preterite | droguí | drogares | drogà | drogàrem | drogàreu | drogaren | |
| conditional | drogaria | drogaries | drogaria | drogaríem | drogaríeu | drogarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | drogui | droguis | drogui | droguem | drogueu | droguin | |
| imperfect | drogués | droguessis | drogués | droguéssim | droguéssiu | droguessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | droga | drogui | droguem | drogueu | droguin | ||
Derived terms
- drogat
- drogatge
Further reading
- “drogar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- droger
Noun
drogar m or f
- indefinite masculine plural of droge
Portuguese
Etymology
From droga + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /dɾoˈɡa(ʁ)/ [dɾoˈɡa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /dɾoˈɡa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /dɾoˈɡa(ʁ)/ [dɾoˈɡa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /dɾoˈɡa(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɾuˈɡaɾ/ [dɾuˈɣaɾ]
- Hyphenation: dro‧gar
Verb
drogar (first-person singular present drogo, first-person singular preterite droguei, past participle drogado)
- (transitive) to drug
Conjugation
Conjugation of drogar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | drogar | |||||
| Personal | drogar | drogares | drogar | drogarmos | drogardes | drogarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| drogando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | drogado | drogados | ||||
| Feminine | drogada | drogadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | drogo | drogas | droga | drogamos | drogais | drogam |
| Imperfect | drogava | drogavas | drogava | drogávamos | drogáveis | drogavam |
| Preterite | droguei | drogaste | drogou | drogamos1, drogámos2 | drogastes | drogaram |
| Pluperfect | drogara | drogaras | drogara | drogáramos | drogáreis | drogaram |
| Future | drogarei | drogarás | drogará | drogaremos | drogareis | drogarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| drogaria | drogarias | drogaria | drogaríamos | drogaríeis | drogariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | drogue | drogues | drogue | droguemos | drogueis | droguem |
| Imperfect | drogasse | drogasses | drogasse | drogássemos | drogásseis | drogassem |
| Future | drogar | drogares | drogar | drogarmos | drogardes | drogarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | droga | drogue | droguemos | drogai | droguem | |
| Negative (não) | não drogues | não drogue | não droguemos | não drogueis | não droguem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Derived terms
- drogado
Further reading
- “drogar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
droga + -ar
Verb
drogar (first-person singular present drogo, first-person singular preterite drogué, past participle drogado)
- to drug
Conjugation
Conjugation of drogar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | drogar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | drogando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | drogado | drogada | |||||
| plural | drogados | drogadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | drogo | drogastú drogásvos | droga | drogamos | drogáis | drogan | |
| imperfect | drogaba | drogabas | drogaba | drogábamos | drogabais | drogaban | |
| preterite | drogué | drogaste | drogó | drogamos | drogasteis | drogaron | |
| future | drogaré | drogarás | drogará | drogaremos | drogaréis | drogarán | |
| conditional | drogaría | drogarías | drogaría | drogaríamos | drogaríais | drogarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | drogue | droguestú droguésvos2 | drogue | droguemos | droguéis | droguen | |
| imperfect (ra) | drogara | drogaras | drogara | drogáramos | drogarais | drogaran | |
| imperfect (se) | drogase | drogases | drogase | drogásemos | drogaseis | drogasen | |
| future1 | drogare | drogares | drogare | drogáremos | drogareis | drogaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | drogatú drogávos | drogue | droguemos | drogad | droguen | ||
| negative | no drogues | no drogue | no droguemos | no droguéis | no droguen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of drogar (g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive drogar | |||||||
| dative | drogarme | drogarte | drogarle, drogarse | drogarnos | drogaros | drogarles, drogarse | |
| accusative | drogarme | drogarte | drogarlo, drogarla, drogarse | drogarnos | drogaros | drogarlos, drogarlas, drogarse | |
| with gerund drogando | |||||||
| dative | drogándome | drogándote | drogándole, drogándose | drogándonos | drogándoos | drogándoles, drogándose | |
| accusative | drogándome | drogándote | drogándolo, drogándola, drogándose | drogándonos | drogándoos | drogándolos, drogándolas, drogándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative droga | |||||||
| dative | drógame | drógate | drógale | dróganos | not used | drógales | |
| accusative | drógame | drógate | drógalo, drógala | dróganos | not used | drógalos, drógalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative drogá | |||||||
| dative | drogame | drogate | drogale | droganos | not used | drogales | |
| accusative | drogame | drogate | drogalo, drogala | droganos | not used | drogalos, drogalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative drogue | |||||||
| dative | drógueme | not used | dróguele, dróguese | dróguenos | not used | drógueles | |
| accusative | drógueme | not used | dróguelo, dróguela, dróguese | dróguenos | not used | dróguelos, dróguelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative droguemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | droguémoste | droguémosle | droguémonos | droguémoos | droguémosles | |
| accusative | not used | droguémoste | droguémoslo, droguémosla | droguémonos | droguémoos | droguémoslos, droguémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative drogad | |||||||
| dative | drogadme | not used | drogadle | drogadnos | drogaos | drogadles | |
| accusative | drogadme | not used | drogadlo, drogadla | drogadnos | drogaos | drogadlos, drogadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative droguen | |||||||
| dative | dróguenme | not used | dróguenle | dróguennos | not used | dróguenles, dróguense | |
| accusative | dróguenme | not used | dróguenlo, dróguenla | dróguennos | not used | dróguenlos, dróguenlas, dróguense | |
Further reading
- “drogar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Verb
drogar
- present tense of droga.