-dozik
Hungarian
Etymology
-d (frequentative suffix) + -z (frequentative suffix) + -ik (emphasizes intransitive nature of the verb).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dozik]
Suffix
-dozik
- (frequentative verb-forming suffix) Added to a stem to form a verb denoting repetitive action.
- ábrándozik (“to daydream”)
Usage notes
- (frequentative verb-forming suffix) Harmonic variants:
- -dozik is added to back vowel words
- -dezik is added to unrounded front vowel words
- -dözik is added to rounded front vowel words
- -adozik is added to back vowel words
- -edezik is added to unrounded front vowel words
Conjugation
conjugation of -dozik
| Infinitive | -dozni | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past participle | -dozott | |||||||
| Present participle | -dozó | |||||||
| Future participle | - | |||||||
| Adverbial participle | -dozva | |||||||
| Potential | -dozhat | |||||||
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
| Indicative mood | Present | Indefinite | -dozom or -dozok | -dozol | -dozik | -dozunk | -doztok | -doznak |
| Definite | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| Past | Indefinite | -doztam | -doztál | -dozott | -doztunk | -doztatok | -doztak | |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indefinite | -doznék | -doznál | -dozna | -doznánk | -doznátok | -doznának |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indefinite | -dozzak | -dozz or -dozzál | -dozzon or -dozzék | -dozzunk | -dozzatok | -dozzanak |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Conjugated infinitive | -doznom | -doznod | -doznia | -doznunk | -doznotok | -dozniuk | ||
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_verbs_suffixed_with_-dozik' title='Category:Hungarian verbs suffixed with -dozik'>Hungarian verbs suffixed with -dozik</a>
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN