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单词 dopen
释义

dopen

See also: döpen

Dutch

Alternative forms

  • doopen (archaic)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdoːpə(n)/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: do‧pen
  • Rhymes: -oːpən

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch dôpen, from Old Dutch dōpen, from Proto-West Germanic *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.

Verb

dopen

  1. (transitive) to dip, to immerse
  2. (transitive, Christianity) to baptize, to christen
  3. (transitive) to name (give a name to)
    Synonym: noemen
  4. (transitive) to haze (perform an unpleasant initiation ritual)
Inflection
Inflection of dopen (weak)
infinitivedopen
past singulardoopte
past participlegedoopt
infinitivedopen
gerunddopen n
present tensepast tense
1st person singulardoopdoopte
2nd person sing. (jij)dooptdoopte
2nd person sing. (u)dooptdoopte
2nd person sing. (gij)dooptdoopte
3rd person singulardooptdoopte
pluraldopendoopten
subjunctive sing.1dopedoopte
subjunctive plur.1dopendoopten
imperative sing.doop
imperative plur.1doopt
participlesdopendgedoopt
1) Archaic.
Derived terms
  • doopsel
  • doopvont
  • doper
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: doop
  • Negerhollands: doop
  • Aukan: dopu
  • Indonesian: dup
  • Papiamentu: dòp
  • Saramaccan: dópu
  • Sranan Tongo: dopu
    • Galibi Carib: topuma

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

dopen

  1. Plural form of doop

German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

dopen (weak, third-person singular present dopt, past tense dopte, past participle gedopt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (sports) to dope

Conjugation

Further reading

  • dopen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • dopen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • dopen” in Duden online
  • dopen” in OpenThesaurus.de

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.

Verb

dōpen

  1. to dip, to immerse
  2. to baptise

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • Middle Dutch: dôpen
    • Dutch: dopen
      • Afrikaans: doop
    • Limburgish: duipe, deupe

Further reading

  • dōpen”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Spanish

Verb

dopen

  1. inflection of dopar:
    1. third-person plural present subjunctive
    2. third-person plural imperative
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