dogmatizo
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δογματίζω (dogmatízō, “to opine, decree”), from δόγμα (dógma, “opinion, tenet”), from δοκέω (dokéō, “to suppose, think, evince”), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to take”). Equivalent to dogma + -izō and cognate to doceō.
Attested from the 2d century CE in Irenaeus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /doɡ.maˈtiz.zoː/, [d̪ɔɡmäˈt̪ɪz̪d̪͡z̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /doɡ.maˈtid.d͡zo/, [d̪oɡmäˈt̪id̪ː͡z̪o]
Verb
dogmatizō (present infinitive dogmatizāre, perfect active dogmatizāvī, supine dogmatizātum); first conjugation
(Late Latin)
- to adopt an opinion, think, believe, opine
- Synonyms: cēnseō, dēcernō
- to teach or propound as a dogma, dogmatize
- Synonyms: doceō, prō dogmate affirmō
Conjugation
| Conjugation of dogmatizō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | dogmatizō | dogmatizās | dogmatizat | dogmatizāmus | dogmatizātis | dogmatizant |
| imperfect | dogmatizābam | dogmatizābās | dogmatizābat | dogmatizābāmus | dogmatizābātis | dogmatizābant | |
| future | dogmatizābō | dogmatizābis | dogmatizābit | dogmatizābimus | dogmatizābitis | dogmatizābunt | |
| perfect | dogmatizāvī | dogmatizāvistī | dogmatizāvit | dogmatizāvimus | dogmatizāvistis | dogmatizāvērunt, dogmatizāvēre | |
| pluperfect | dogmatizāveram | dogmatizāverās | dogmatizāverat | dogmatizāverāmus | dogmatizāverātis | dogmatizāverant | |
| future perfect | dogmatizāverō | dogmatizāveris | dogmatizāverit | dogmatizāverimus | dogmatizāveritis | dogmatizāverint | |
| passive | present | dogmatizor | dogmatizāris, dogmatizāre | dogmatizātur | dogmatizāmur | dogmatizāminī | dogmatizantur |
| imperfect | dogmatizābar | dogmatizābāris, dogmatizābāre | dogmatizābātur | dogmatizābāmur | dogmatizābāminī | dogmatizābantur | |
| future | dogmatizābor | dogmatizāberis, dogmatizābere | dogmatizābitur | dogmatizābimur | dogmatizābiminī | dogmatizābuntur | |
| perfect | dogmatizātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | dogmatizātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | dogmatizātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | dogmatizem | dogmatizēs | dogmatizet | dogmatizēmus | dogmatizētis | dogmatizent |
| imperfect | dogmatizārem | dogmatizārēs | dogmatizāret | dogmatizārēmus | dogmatizārētis | dogmatizārent | |
| perfect | dogmatizāverim | dogmatizāverīs | dogmatizāverit | dogmatizāverīmus | dogmatizāverītis | dogmatizāverint | |
| pluperfect | dogmatizāvissem | dogmatizāvissēs | dogmatizāvisset | dogmatizāvissēmus | dogmatizāvissētis | dogmatizāvissent | |
| passive | present | dogmatizer | dogmatizēris, dogmatizēre | dogmatizētur | dogmatizēmur | dogmatizēminī | dogmatizentur |
| imperfect | dogmatizārer | dogmatizārēris, dogmatizārēre | dogmatizārētur | dogmatizārēmur | dogmatizārēminī | dogmatizārentur | |
| perfect | dogmatizātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | dogmatizātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | dogmatizā | — | — | dogmatizāte | — |
| future | — | dogmatizātō | dogmatizātō | — | dogmatizātōte | dogmatizantō | |
| passive | present | — | dogmatizāre | — | — | dogmatizāminī | — |
| future | — | dogmatizātor | dogmatizātor | — | — | dogmatizantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | dogmatizāre | dogmatizāvisse | dogmatizātūrum esse | dogmatizārī | dogmatizātum esse | dogmatizātum īrī | |
| participles | dogmatizāns | — | dogmatizātūrus | — | dogmatizātus | dogmatizandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| dogmatizandī | dogmatizandō | dogmatizandum | dogmatizandō | dogmatizātum | dogmatizātū | ||
Descendants
- → Spanish: dogmatizar
References
- “dogmatizo” in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present
Further reading
- “dogmatizo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- dogmatizo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- dogmatizo in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Spanish
Verb
dogmatizo
- first-person singular present indicative of dogmatizar