distendre
See also: distendré
Catalan
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin distendere, present active infinitive of distendō.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /disˈten.dɾə/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /disˈten.dɾe/
Verb
distendre (first-person singular present distenc, past participle distès)
- (transitive) to distend, to stretch out
Conjugation
Conjugation of distendre (second conjugation with velar infix, irregular past participle)
infinitive | distendre | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | distenent | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | distès | distesa | |||||
plural | distesos | disteses | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
present | distenc | distens | distén | distenem | disteneu | distenen | |
imperfect | distenia | distenies | distenia | disteníem | disteníeu | distenien | |
future | distendré | distendràs | distendrà | distendrem | distendreu | distendran | |
preterite | distenguí | distengueres | distengué | distenguérem | distenguéreu | distengueren | |
conditional | distendria | distendries | distendria | distendríem | distendríeu | distendrien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
present | distengui | distenguis | distengui | distenguem | distengueu | distenguin | |
imperfect | distengués | distenguessis | distengués | distenguéssim | distenguéssiu | distenguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
— | distén | distengui | distenguem | disteneu | distenguin |
Related terms
- distensió
Further reading
- “distendre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin distendere, present active infinitive of distendō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dis.tɑ̃dʁ/
Audio (file)
Verb
distendre
- (transitive) to distend
Conjugation
Conjugation of distendre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | distendre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | distendant /dis.tɑ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | distendu /dis.tɑ̃.dy/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | distends /dis.tɑ̃/ | distends /dis.tɑ̃/ | distend /dis.tɑ̃/ | distendons /dis.tɑ̃.dɔ̃/ | distendez /dis.tɑ̃.de/ | distendent /dis.tɑ̃d/ |
imperfect | distendais /dis.tɑ̃.dɛ/ | distendais /dis.tɑ̃.dɛ/ | distendait /dis.tɑ̃.dɛ/ | distendions /dis.tɑ̃.djɔ̃/ | distendiez /dis.tɑ̃.dje/ | distendaient /dis.tɑ̃.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | distendis /dis.tɑ̃.di/ | distendis /dis.tɑ̃.di/ | distendit /dis.tɑ̃.di/ | distendîmes /dis.tɑ̃.dim/ | distendîtes /dis.tɑ̃.dit/ | distendirent /dis.tɑ̃.diʁ/ | |
future | distendrai /dis.tɑ̃.dʁe/ | distendras /dis.tɑ̃.dʁa/ | distendra /dis.tɑ̃.dʁa/ | distendrons /dis.tɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | distendrez /dis.tɑ̃.dʁe/ | distendront /dis.tɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | distendrais /dis.tɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | distendrais /dis.tɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | distendrait /dis.tɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | distendrions /dis.tɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/ | distendriez /dis.tɑ̃.dʁi.je/ | distendraient /dis.tɑ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | distende /dis.tɑ̃d/ | distendes /dis.tɑ̃d/ | distende /dis.tɑ̃d/ | distendions /dis.tɑ̃.djɔ̃/ | distendiez /dis.tɑ̃.dje/ | distendent /dis.tɑ̃d/ |
imperfect2 | distendisse /dis.tɑ̃.dis/ | distendisses /dis.tɑ̃.dis/ | distendît /dis.tɑ̃.di/ | distendissions /dis.tɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/ | distendissiez /dis.tɑ̃.di.sje/ | distendissent /dis.tɑ̃.dis/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | distends /dis.tɑ̃/ | — | distendons /dis.tɑ̃.dɔ̃/ | distendez /dis.tɑ̃.de/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “distendre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.