abatalhar
Occitan
Etymology
From a- + Latin battalia (“battle, combat”) + -ar.
Verb
abatalhar
- to attack; to assail
Conjugation
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abatalhar | aver abatalhat | |||||
| gerund | abatalhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | abatalhat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | abatalhi | abatalhas | abatalha | abatalham | abatalhatz | abatalhan | |
| imperfect | abatalhavi | abatalhavas | abatalhava | abatalhàvem | abatalhàvetz | abatalhavan | |
| preterite | abatalhèri | abatalhères | abatalhèt | abatalhèrem | abatalhèretz | abatalhèron | |
| future | abatalharai | abatalharàs | abatalharà | abatalharem | abatalharetz | abatalharàn | |
| conditional | abatalhariái | abatalhariás | abatalhariá | abatalhariam | abatalhariatz | abatalharián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | abatalhèra | abatalhèras | abatalhèra | abatalheram | abatalheratz | abatalhèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | abatalhe | abatalhes | abatalhe | abatalhem | abatalhetz | abatalhen | |
| imperfect | abatalhèssi | abatalhèsses | abatalhèsse | abatalhèssem | abatalhèssetz | abatalhèsson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| abatalha | abatalhem | abatalhatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Auvernhàs| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abatalhar | aver abatalhat | |||||
| gerund | abatalhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | abatalhat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | abatalhe | abatalhes | abatalha | abatalham | abatalhatz | abatalhon | |
| imperfect | abatalhave | abatalhaves | abatalhava | abatalhaviam | abatalhaviatz | abatalhavon | |
| preterite | abatalhere | abatalheres | abatalhet | abatalhem | abatalhetz | abatalheron | |
| future | abatalharai | abatalharàs | abatalhará | abatalharem | abatalharetz | abatalharán | |
| conditional | abatalhariá | abatalhariás | abatalhariá | abatalhariam | abatalhariatz | abatalharián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | abatalhèra | abatalhèras | abatalhèra | abatalheram | abatalheratz | abatalhèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | abatalhe | abatalhes | abatalhe | abatalhassiam | abatalhassiatz | abatalhon | |
| imperfect | abatalhesse | abatalhesses | abatalhesse | abatalhessiam | abatalhessiatz | abatalhesson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| abatalha | abatalhassiam | abatalhatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Gascon| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abatalhar | aver abatalhat | |||||
| gerund | abatalhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | abatalhat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | abatalhi | abatalhas | abatalha | abatalham | abatalhatz | abatalhan | |
| imperfect | abatalhavi | abatalhavas | abatalhava | abatalhàvam | abatalhàvatz | abatalhavan | |
| preterite | abatalhèi | abatalhès | abatalhè | abatalhèm | abatalhètz | abatalhèn | |
| future | abatalharèi | abatalharàs | abatalharà | abatalharam | abatalharatz | abatalharàn | |
| conditional | abatalharí | abatalharés | abatalharé | abatalharem | abatalharetz | abatalharén | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | abatalhèra | abatalhèras | abatalhèra | abatalheram | abatalheratz | abatalhèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | abatalhi | abatalhes | abatalhe | abatalhem | abatalhetz | abatalhen | |
| imperfect | abatalhèssi | abatalhèsses | abatalhèsse | abatalhèssem | abatalhèssetz | abatalhèssen | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| abatalha | abatalhem | abatalhatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Lemosin| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abatalhar | aver abatalhat | |||||
| gerund | abatalhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | abatalhat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | abatalhe | abatalhas | abatalha | abatalham | abatalhatz | abatalhan | |
| imperfect | abatalhava | abatalhavas | abatalhava | abatalhàvam | abatalhàvatz | abatalhavan | |
| preterite | abatalhei | abatalheras | abatalhet | abatalhèram | abatalhèratz | abatalheran | |
| future | abatalharai | abatalharàs | abatalhará | abatalharem | abatalharetz | abatalharán | |
| conditional | abatalhariá | abatalhariàs | abatalhariá | abatalhariam | abatalhariatz | abatalharián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | abatalhèra | abatalhèras | abatalhèra | abatalheram | abatalheratz | abatalhèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | abatalhe | abatalhes | abatalhe | abatalhem | abatalhetz | abatalhen | |
| imperfect | abatalhèsse | abatalhèsses | abatalhèsse | abatalhèssem | abatalhèssetz | abatalhèssen | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| abatalha | abatalhem | abatalhatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Provençau| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abatalhar | aver abatalhat | |||||
| gerund | abatalhant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | abatalhat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | abatalhe | abatalhes | abatalha | abatalham | abatalhatz | abatalhan | |
| imperfect | abatalhavi | abatalhavas | abatalhava | abatalhàvem | abatalhàvetz | abatalhavan | |
| preterite | abatalhère | abatalhères | abatalhèt | abatalheriam | abatalheriatz | abatalhèron | |
| future | abatalharai | abatalharàs | abatalharà | abatalharem | abatalharetz | abatalharàn | |
| conditional | abatalhariáu | abatalhariás | abatalhariá | abatalhariam | abatalhariatz | abatalharián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | abatalhèra | abatalhèras | abatalhèra | abatalheram | abatalheratz | abatalhèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | abatalhe | abatalhes | abatalhe | abatalhem | abatalhetz | abatalhan | |
| imperfect | abatalhèsse | abatalhèsses | abatalhèsse | abatalhessiam | abatalhessiatz | abatalhèsson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| abatalha | abatalhem | abatalhatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Synonyms
- atacar
- assalir
Further reading
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2016, page 2.
- Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians, 2 edition, →ISBN, page 28.