disiungo
Latin
Alternative forms
- diiungō
- dijungō
- disjungō
Etymology
From dis- + iungō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /disˈjun.ɡoː/, [dɪsˈjʊŋ.ɡoː]
Verb
disiungō (present infinitive disiungere, perfect active disiūnxī, supine disiūnctum); third conjugation
- I disjoin, disunite, separate, part, divide
- (of cattle) I unharness, unyoke.
Inflection
Conjugation of disiungo (third conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | disiungō | disiungis | disiungit | disiungimus | disiungitis | disiungunt |
imperfect | disiungēbam | disiungēbās | disiungēbat | disiungēbāmus | disiungēbātis | disiungēbant | |
future | disiungam | disiungēs | disiunget | disiungēmus | disiungētis | disiungent | |
perfect | disiūnxī | disiūnxistī | disiūnxit | disiūnximus | disiūnxistis | disiūnxērunt, disiūnxēre | |
pluperfect | disiūnxeram | disiūnxerās | disiūnxerat | disiūnxerāmus | disiūnxerātis | disiūnxerant | |
future perfect | disiūnxerō | disiūnxeris | disiūnxerit | disiūnxerimus | disiūnxeritis | disiūnxerint | |
passive | present | disiungor | disiungeris, disiungere | disiungitur | disiungimur | disiungiminī | disiunguntur |
imperfect | disiungēbar | disiungēbāris, disiungēbāre | disiungēbātur | disiungēbāmur | disiungēbāminī | disiungēbantur | |
future | disiungar | disiungēris, disiungēre | disiungētur | disiungēmur | disiungēminī | disiungentur | |
perfect | disiūnctus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | disiūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | disiūnctus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | disiungam | disiungās | disiungat | disiungāmus | disiungātis | disiungant |
imperfect | disiungerem | disiungerēs | disiungeret | disiungerēmus | disiungerētis | disiungerent | |
perfect | disiūnxerim | disiūnxerīs | disiūnxerit | disiūnxerimus | disiūnxeritis | disiūnxerint | |
pluperfect | disiūnxissem | disiūnxissēs | disiūnxisset | disiūnxissēmus | disiūnxissētis | disiūnxissent | |
passive | present | disiungar | disiungāris, disiungāre | disiungātur | disiungāmur | disiungāminī | disiungantur |
imperfect | disiungerer | disiungerēris, disiungerēre | disiungerētur | disiungerēmur | disiungerēminī | disiungerentur | |
perfect | disiūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | disiūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | disiunge | — | — | disiungite | — |
future | — | disiungitō | disiungitō | — | disiungitōte | disiunguntō | |
passive | present | — | disiungere | — | — | disiungiminī | — |
future | — | disiungitor | disiungitor | — | — | disiunguntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | disiungere | disiūnxisse | disiūnctūrus esse | disiungī | disiūnctus esse | disiūnctum īrī | |
participles | disiungēns | — | disiūnctūrus | — | disiūnctus | disiungendus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
disiungere | disiungendī | disiungendō | disiungendum | disiūnctum | disiūnctū |
Descendants
- English disjoin
References
- disiungo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers