disiungo
Latin
Alternative forms
- diiungō
- dijungō
- disjungō
Etymology
From dis- + iungō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /disˈjun.ɡoː/, [dɪsˈjʊŋ.ɡoː]
Verb
disiungō (present infinitive disiungere, perfect active disiūnxī, supine disiūnctum); third conjugation
- I disjoin, disunite, separate, part, divide
- (of cattle) I unharness, unyoke.
Inflection
| Conjugation of disiungo (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | disiungō | disiungis | disiungit | disiungimus | disiungitis | disiungunt |
| imperfect | disiungēbam | disiungēbās | disiungēbat | disiungēbāmus | disiungēbātis | disiungēbant | |
| future | disiungam | disiungēs | disiunget | disiungēmus | disiungētis | disiungent | |
| perfect | disiūnxī | disiūnxistī | disiūnxit | disiūnximus | disiūnxistis | disiūnxērunt, disiūnxēre | |
| pluperfect | disiūnxeram | disiūnxerās | disiūnxerat | disiūnxerāmus | disiūnxerātis | disiūnxerant | |
| future perfect | disiūnxerō | disiūnxeris | disiūnxerit | disiūnxerimus | disiūnxeritis | disiūnxerint | |
| passive | present | disiungor | disiungeris, disiungere | disiungitur | disiungimur | disiungiminī | disiunguntur |
| imperfect | disiungēbar | disiungēbāris, disiungēbāre | disiungēbātur | disiungēbāmur | disiungēbāminī | disiungēbantur | |
| future | disiungar | disiungēris, disiungēre | disiungētur | disiungēmur | disiungēminī | disiungentur | |
| perfect | disiūnctus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | disiūnctus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | disiūnctus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | disiungam | disiungās | disiungat | disiungāmus | disiungātis | disiungant |
| imperfect | disiungerem | disiungerēs | disiungeret | disiungerēmus | disiungerētis | disiungerent | |
| perfect | disiūnxerim | disiūnxerīs | disiūnxerit | disiūnxerimus | disiūnxeritis | disiūnxerint | |
| pluperfect | disiūnxissem | disiūnxissēs | disiūnxisset | disiūnxissēmus | disiūnxissētis | disiūnxissent | |
| passive | present | disiungar | disiungāris, disiungāre | disiungātur | disiungāmur | disiungāminī | disiungantur |
| imperfect | disiungerer | disiungerēris, disiungerēre | disiungerētur | disiungerēmur | disiungerēminī | disiungerentur | |
| perfect | disiūnctus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | disiūnctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | disiunge | — | — | disiungite | — |
| future | — | disiungitō | disiungitō | — | disiungitōte | disiunguntō | |
| passive | present | — | disiungere | — | — | disiungiminī | — |
| future | — | disiungitor | disiungitor | — | — | disiunguntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | disiungere | disiūnxisse | disiūnctūrus esse | disiungī | disiūnctus esse | disiūnctum īrī | |
| participles | disiungēns | — | disiūnctūrus | — | disiūnctus | disiungendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| disiungere | disiungendī | disiungendō | disiungendum | disiūnctum | disiūnctū | ||
Descendants
- English disjoin
References
- disiungo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers