adscendo
Latin
Alternative forms
- ascendō
Etymology
From ad- (“[up] to”) + scandō (“climb”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /atˈsken.doː/, [atˈskɛn.doː]
Verb
adscendō (present infinitive adscendere, perfect active adscendī, supine adscensum); third conjugation
- Alternative form of ascendō ("I climb up"; "I rise").
Inflection
| Conjugation of adscendo (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | adscendō | adscendis | adscendit | adscendimus | adscenditis | adscendunt |
| imperfect | adscendēbam | adscendēbās | adscendēbat | adscendēbāmus | adscendēbātis | adscendēbant | |
| future | adscendam | adscendēs | adscendet | adscendēmus | adscendētis | adscendent | |
| perfect | adscendī | adscendistī | adscendit | adscendimus | adscendistis | adscendērunt, adscendēre | |
| pluperfect | adscenderam | adscenderās | adscenderat | adscenderāmus | adscenderātis | adscenderant | |
| future perfect | adscenderō | adscenderis | adscenderit | adscenderimus | adscenderitis | adscenderint | |
| passive | present | adscendor | adscenderis, adscendere | adscenditur | adscendimur | adscendiminī | adscenduntur |
| imperfect | adscendēbar | adscendēbāris, adscendēbāre | adscendēbātur | adscendēbāmur | adscendēbāminī | adscendēbantur | |
| future | adscendar | adscendēris, adscendēre | adscendētur | adscendēmur | adscendēminī | adscendentur | |
| perfect | adscensus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | adscensus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | adscensus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | adscendam | adscendās | adscendat | adscendāmus | adscendātis | adscendant |
| imperfect | adscenderem | adscenderēs | adscenderet | adscenderēmus | adscenderētis | adscenderent | |
| perfect | adscenderim | adscenderīs | adscenderit | adscenderimus | adscenderitis | adscenderint | |
| pluperfect | adscendissem | adscendissēs | adscendisset | adscendissēmus | adscendissētis | adscendissent | |
| passive | present | adscendar | adscendāris, adscendāre | adscendātur | adscendāmur | adscendāminī | adscendantur |
| imperfect | adscenderer | adscenderēris, adscenderēre | adscenderētur | adscenderēmur | adscenderēminī | adscenderentur | |
| perfect | adscensus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | adscensus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | adscende | — | — | adscendite | — |
| future | — | adscenditō | adscenditō | — | adscenditōte | adscenduntō | |
| passive | present | — | adscendere | — | — | adscendiminī | — |
| future | — | adscenditor | adscenditor | — | — | adscenduntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | adscendere | adscendisse | adscensūrus esse | adscendī | adscensus esse | adscensum īrī | |
| participles | adscendēns | — | adscensūrus | — | adscensus | adscendendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| adscendere | adscendendī | adscendendō | adscendendum | adscensum | adscensū | ||
Synonyms
- (climb up): conscendō, ēscendō, īnscendō, scandō
- (rise): orior, prōdeō, surgō
References
- ascendo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press