digno
See also: dignó
Asturian
Adjective
digno
- neuter of dignu
Esperanto
Etymology
Derived from Latin dignus (“worthy, appropriate”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdiɡno]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -iɡno
- Hyphenation: dig‧no
Noun
digno (accusative singular dignon, plural dignoj, accusative plural dignojn)
- dignity, respect, worth
- La digno de lia vivo akiris al li ĉies estimon.
- The dignity of his life earned him the esteem of all.
- Mi trovos al vi situacion indan je via digno.
- I will find you a situation worthy of your respect.
- self-respect, self-worth
- Mia digno devigis min forlasi la prezidantan postenon.
- My self-respect forced me to leave the presidency.
Derived terms
- digna
Latin
Etymology 1
From dignus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈdiɡ.noː/, [ˈd̪ɪŋnoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈdiɲ.ɲo/, [ˈd̪iɲːo]
Adjective
dignō
- dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of dignus
Etymology 2
From dignus (“worthy”) + -ō.
Alternative forms
- dignor
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈdiɡ.noː/, [ˈd̪ɪŋnoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈdiɲ.ɲo/, [ˈd̪iɲːo]
Verb
dignō (present infinitive dignāre, perfect active dignāvī, supine dignātum); first conjugation
- I deem worthy
- I deign or condescend
Conjugation
| Conjugation of dignō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | dignō | dignās | dignat | dignāmus | dignātis | dignant |
| imperfect | dignābam | dignābās | dignābat | dignābāmus | dignābātis | dignābant | |
| future | dignābō | dignābis | dignābit | dignābimus | dignābitis | dignābunt | |
| perfect | dignāvī | dignāvistī | dignāvit | dignāvimus | dignāvistis | dignāvērunt, dignāvēre | |
| pluperfect | dignāveram | dignāverās | dignāverat | dignāverāmus | dignāverātis | dignāverant | |
| future perfect | dignāverō | dignāveris | dignāverit | dignāverimus | dignāveritis | dignāverint | |
| passive | present | dignor | dignāris, dignāre | dignātur | dignāmur | dignāminī | dignantur |
| imperfect | dignābar | dignābāris, dignābāre | dignābātur | dignābāmur | dignābāminī | dignābantur | |
| future | dignābor | dignāberis, dignābere | dignābitur | dignābimur | dignābiminī | dignābuntur | |
| perfect | dignātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | dignātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | dignātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | dignem | dignēs | dignet | dignēmus | dignētis | dignent |
| imperfect | dignārem | dignārēs | dignāret | dignārēmus | dignārētis | dignārent | |
| perfect | dignāverim | dignāverīs | dignāverit | dignāverīmus | dignāverītis | dignāverint | |
| pluperfect | dignāvissem | dignāvissēs | dignāvisset | dignāvissēmus | dignāvissētis | dignāvissent | |
| passive | present | digner | dignēris, dignēre | dignētur | dignēmur | dignēminī | dignentur |
| imperfect | dignārer | dignārēris, dignārēre | dignārētur | dignārēmur | dignārēminī | dignārentur | |
| perfect | dignātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | dignātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | dignā | — | — | dignāte | — |
| future | — | dignātō | dignātō | — | dignātōte | dignantō | |
| passive | present | — | dignāre | — | — | dignāminī | — |
| future | — | dignātor | dignātor | — | — | dignantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | dignāre | dignāvisse | dignātūrum esse | dignārī, dignārier1 | dignātum esse | dignātum īrī | |
| participles | dignāns | — | dignātūrus | — | dignātus | dignandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| dignandī | dignandō | dignandum | dignandō | dignātum | dignātū | ||
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
Derived terms
- dēdignor
Descendants
- English: deign
- French: daigner
- Italian: degnare
- Portuguese: dignar
- Spanish: dignar
References
- “digno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “digno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- digno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒi.ɡi.nu/, /ˈd͡ʒiɡ.nu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒiɡ.no/, /ˈd͡ʒi.ɡi.no/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdi.ɡnu/ [ˈdi.ɣnu]
- Hyphenation: dig‧no
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin dignus, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ-no, from *deḱ- (“to take”).
Alternative forms
- dino (poetic or obsolete)
Adjective
digno (feminine digna, masculine plural dignos, feminine plural dignas)
- showing or deserving dignity; worthy; honourable
- Antonyms: ignóbil, indigno
- Era um homem digno.
- He was an honourable man.
- Synonyms: honrável, respeitoso
- worthy (of); deserving
- Um livro digno de ser lido.
- A book worthy of being read.
- Synonym: merecedor
Related terms
- dignação
- dignamente
- dignar-se
- dignatário
- dignidade
- dignificação
- dignificar
- digníssimo
- dignitário
Verb
digno
- first-person singular present indicative of dignar
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin dignus. Compare the older form dino, which it replaced.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdiɡno/ [ˈd̪iɣ̞.no]
- Rhymes: -iɡno
- Syllabification: dig‧no
Adjective
digno (feminine digna, masculine plural dignos, feminine plural dignas, superlative dignísimo)
- worthy
- honourable
- dignified, respectful
Antonyms
- indigno
Related terms
- dignidad
- indignar
Verb
digno
- only used in me digno, first-person singular present indicative of dignarse
Further reading
- “digno”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014