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单词 difficultas
释义

difficultas

Latin

Etymology

From difficilis (difficult, troublesome) + -tās.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /dif.fiˈkul.taːs/, [d̪ɪfːɪˈkʊɫ̪t̪äːs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /dif.fiˈkul.tas/, [d̪ifːiˈkul̪t̪äs]

Noun

difficultās f (genitive difficultātis); third declension

  1. difficulty, distress, trouble, hardship
    Synonyms: īnfortūnium, mōlēs, cūra

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativedifficultāsdifficultātēs
Genitivedifficultātisdifficultātum
Dativedifficultātīdifficultātibus
Accusativedifficultātemdifficultātēs
Ablativedifficultātedifficultātibus
Vocativedifficultāsdifficultātēs
  • difficilē
  • difficilis
  • difficiliter
  • difficulter

Descendants

  • Catalan: dificultat
  • English: difficulty
    • English: difficult
  • Old French: difficulté
    • English: difficulty
    • Middle French: difficulté
      • French: difficulté
        • Romanian: dificultate
  • Galician: dificultade
  • Italian: difficoltà
  • Occitan: dificultat
  • Piedmontese: dificoltà
  • Portuguese: dificuldade
  • Spanish: dificultad

References

  • difficultas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • difficultas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • difficultas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to be in a dilemma; in difficulties: in angustiis, difficultatibus, esse or versari
    • to be in a dilemma; in difficulties: angustiis premi, difficultatibus affici
    • to be in severe pecuniary straits: in summa difficultate nummaria versari (Verr. 2. 28. 69)
    • want of corn; scarcity in the corn-market: difficultas annonae (Imp. Pomp. 15. 44)
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