dieta
Catalan
Etymology 1
From Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita, “way of life”).
Noun
dieta f (plural dietes)
- diet (the food and beverage a person or animal consumes)
- diet (a controlled regimen of food and drink)
Related terms
- dietètic
Noun
dieta f (plural dietes)
- diet (a council or assembly of leaders)
Further reading
- “dieta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “dieta”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “dieta” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “dieta” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdɪjɛta]
Etymology 1
Borrowed from German Diät, from Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita).[1]
Noun
dieta f
- diet (a controlled regimen of food and drink, as to gain or lose weight or otherwise influence health)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dieta | diety |
| genitive | diety | diet |
| dative | dietě | dietám |
| accusative | dietu | diety |
| vocative | dieto | diety |
| locative | dietě | dietách |
| instrumental | dietou | dietami |
Related terms
- dietní
Etymology 2
From Medieval Latin dieta (“daily wage”) from Latin diēs (“day”).[2]
Noun
dieta f
- per diem (specific amount of money that an organization gives an individual per day to cover living and traveling expenses in connection with work done away from home or on tour)
Usage notes
Used mainly in plural (diety).
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dieta | diety |
| genitive | diety | diet |
| dative | dietě | dietám |
| accusative | dietu | diety |
| vocative | dieto | diety |
| locative | dietě | dietách |
| instrumental | dietou | dietami |
References
- "dieta¹" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007
- "dieta²" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007
Interlingua
Noun
dieta (plural dietas)
- diet
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdjɛ.ta/, /diˈɛ.ta/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɛta
- Hyphenation: diè‧ta, di‧è‧ta
Etymology 1
From Latin diaeta (“diet, regimen”), from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita, “way of living”).
Noun
dieta f (plural diete)
- (historical, Ancient Greece) a health regimen
- diet (controlled regimen of food and drink)
- (obsolete) fasting (abstinence from food)
- Synonym: digiuno
- (obsolete, figurative or humorous) abstinence
- Synonym: astinenza
Derived terms
- dieta a punti
- dieta assoluta
- dieta dissociata
- dieta idrica
- dieta lattea
- dieta liquida
- dieta mediterranea
Etymology 2
From Medieval Latin diaeta (“assembly”).
Noun
dieta f (plural diete)
- (historical) diet (assembly)
- Synonym: assemblea
- parliament
- (obsolete):
- day (24-hour period)
- Synonym: giornata
- per diem (daily allowance)
- Synonym: diaria
- day (24-hour period)
References
- dieta in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
- dieta in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- dieta1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- dieta2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
- Taide, Taïde, adite, deità, diate, edita, etadi, tedia, tiade
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /diˈeː.ta/, [d̪iˈeːt̪ä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /diˈe.ta/, [d̪iˈɛːt̪ä]
Noun
diēta f (genitive diētae); first declension
- medieval spelling of diaeta
Declension
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | diēta | diētae |
| Genitive | diētae | diētārum |
| Dative | diētae | diētīs |
| Accusative | diētam | diētās |
| Ablative | diētā | diētīs |
| Vocative | diēta | diētae |
References
- dieta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdjɛ.ta/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛta
- Syllabification: die‧ta
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δῐ́αιτα (díaita).
Noun
dieta f (diminutive dietka)
- diet (food a person or animal consumes)
- diet (controlled regimen of food)
- Synonyms: jadłospis, menu
Related terms
- dietetyczny
- dietetycznie
- dietetyczka
- dietetyk
- dietetyka
Etymology 2
Internationalism; compare English diet, French diète, German Diät, ultimately from Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δῐ́αιτα (díaita).
Noun
dieta f
- per diem (daily allowance)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dieta | diety |
| genitive | diety | diet |
| dative | diecie | dietom |
| accusative | dietę | diety |
| instrumental | dietą | dietami |
| locative | diecie | dietach |
| vocative | dieto | diety |
Related terms
- dietariusz
Further reading
- dieta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- dieta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈɛ.tɐ/ [d͡ʒɪˈɛ.tɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈd͡ʒjɛ.tɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiˈɛ.ta/ [d͡ʒɪˈɛ.ta], (faster pronunciation) /ˈd͡ʒjɛ.ta/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdjɛ.tɐ/
- Hyphenation: di‧e‧ta
Noun
dieta f (plural dietas)
- diet (food a person or animal consumes)
- diet (controlled regimen of food)
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:dieta.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdjeta/ [ˈd̪je.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -eta
- Syllabification: die‧ta
Etymology 1
From Latin diaeta, from Ancient Greek δίαιτα (díaita, “way of life”).
Noun
dieta f (plural dietas)
- diet (the food and beverages a person or animal consumes)
- diet (a controlled regimen of food and drink)
Derived terms
- dieta de Maduro
- dieta mediterránea
Related terms
- dietético
Etymology 2
From Medieval Latin dieta (“day's work, wages”) and also "meeting of councilors", from Latin diaeta (“prescribed way of life”).
Noun
dieta f (plural dietas)
- diet (a council or assembly of leaders)
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
dieta
- inflection of dietar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “dieta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014