dibana
Xhosa
Verb
-díbána
- to join
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- -dibanisa
Zulu
Verb
-dibana?
- (intransitive) to be mixed together
Inflection
Tone unknown | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukudibana | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukudibana | ukungadibani | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | dibana | -dibane | |||||||
Plural | dibanani | -dibaneni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyadibana, ngidibana | engidibanayo, engidibana | ngidibana | angidibani | engingadibani | ngingadibani | |||
2nd singular | uyadibana, udibana | odibanayo, odibana | udibana | awudibani | ongadibani | ungadibani | |||
1st plural | siyadibana, sidibana | esidibanayo, esidibana | sidibana | asidibani | esingadibani | singadibani | |||
2nd plural | niyadibana, nidibana | enidibanayo, enidibana | nidibana | anidibani | eningadibani | ningadibani | |||
Class 1 | uyadibana, udibana | odibanayo, odibana | edibana | akadibani | ongadibani | engadibani | |||
Class 2 | bayadibana, badibana | abadibanayo, abadibana | bedibana | abadibani | abangadibani | bengadibani | |||
Class 3 | uyadibana, udibana | odibanayo, odibana | udibana | awudibani | ongadibani | ungadibani | |||
Class 4 | iyadibana, idibana | edibanayo, edibana | idibana | ayidibani | engadibani | ingadibani | |||
Class 5 | liyadibana, lidibana | elidibanayo, elidibana | lidibana | alidibani | elingadibani | lingadibani | |||
Class 6 | ayadibana, adibana | adibanayo, adibana | edibana | awadibani | angadibani | engadibani | |||
Class 7 | siyadibana, sidibana | esidibanayo, esidibana | sidibana | asidibani | esingadibani | singadibani | |||
Class 8 | ziyadibana, zidibana | ezidibanayo, ezidibana | zidibana | azidibani | ezingadibani | zingadibani | |||
Class 9 | iyadibana, idibana | edibanayo, edibana | idibana | ayidibani | engadibani | ingadibani | |||
Class 10 | ziyadibana, zidibana | ezidibanayo, ezidibana | zidibana | azidibani | ezingadibani | zingadibani | |||
Class 11 | luyadibana, ludibana | oludibanayo, oludibana | ludibana | aludibani | olungadibani | lungadibani | |||
Class 14 | buyadibana, budibana | obudibanayo, obudibana | budibana | abudibani | obungadibani | bungadibani | |||
Class 15 | kuyadibana, kudibana | okudibanayo, okudibana | kudibana | akudibani | okungadibani | kungadibani | |||
Class 17 | kuyadibana, kudibana | okudibanayo, okudibana | kudibana | akudibani | okungadibani | kungadibani | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngidibanile, ngidibanē | engidibanile, engidibanē | ngidibanile, ngidibanē | angidibananga | engingadibananga | ngingadibananga | |||
2nd singular | udibanile, udibanē | odibanile, odibanē | udibanile, udibanē | awudibananga | ongadibananga | ungadibananga | |||
1st plural | sidibanile, sidibanē | esidibanile, esidibanē | sidibanile, sidibanē | asidibananga | esingadibananga | singadibananga | |||
2nd plural | nidibanile, nidibanē | enidibanile, enidibanē | nidibanile, nidibanē | anidibananga | eningadibananga | ningadibananga | |||
Class 1 | udibanile, udibanē | odibanile, odibanē | edibanile, edibanē | akadibananga | ongadibananga | engadibananga | |||
Class 2 | badibanile, badibanē | abadibanile, abadibanē | bedibanile, bedibanē | abadibananga | abangadibananga | bengadibananga | |||
Class 3 | udibanile, udibanē | odibanile, odibanē | udibanile, udibanē | awudibananga | ongadibananga | ungadibananga | |||
Class 4 | idibanile, idibanē | edibanile, edibanē | idibanile, idibanē | ayidibananga | engadibananga | ingadibananga | |||
Class 5 | lidibanile, lidibanē | elidibanile, elidibanē | lidibanile, lidibanē | alidibananga | elingadibananga | lingadibananga | |||
Class 6 | adibanile, adibanē | adibanile, adibanē | edibanile, edibanē | awadibananga | angadibananga | engadibananga | |||
Class 7 | sidibanile, sidibanē | esidibanile, esidibanē | sidibanile, sidibanē | asidibananga | esingadibananga | singadibananga | |||
Class 8 | zidibanile, zidibanē | ezidibanile, ezidibanē | zidibanile, zidibanē | azidibananga | ezingadibananga | zingadibananga | |||
Class 9 | idibanile, idibanē | edibanile, edibanē | idibanile, idibanē | ayidibananga | engadibananga | ingadibananga | |||
Class 10 | zidibanile, zidibanē | ezidibanile, ezidibanē | zidibanile, zidibanē | azidibananga | ezingadibananga | zingadibananga | |||
Class 11 | ludibanile, ludibanē | oludibanile, oludibanē | ludibanile, ludibanē | aludibananga | olungadibananga | lungadibananga | |||
Class 14 | budibanile, budibanē | obudibanile, obudibanē | budibanile, budibanē | abudibananga | obungadibananga | bungadibananga | |||
Class 15 | kudibanile, kudibanē | okudibanile, okudibanē | kudibanile, kudibanē | akudibananga | okungadibananga | kungadibananga | |||
Class 17 | kudibanile, kudibanē | okudibanile, okudibanē | kudibanile, kudibanē | akudibananga | okungadibananga | kungadibananga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngādibana | engādibana | ngādibana | angidibananga | engingadibananga | ngingadibananga | |||
2nd singular | wādibana | owādibana | wādibana | awudibananga | ongadibananga | ungadibananga | |||
1st plural | sādibana | esādibana | sādibana | asidibananga | esingadibananga | singadibananga | |||
2nd plural | nādibana | enādibana | nādibana | anidibananga | eningadibananga | ningadibananga | |||
Class 1 | wādibana | owādibana | ādibana | akadibananga | ongadibananga | engadibananga | |||
Class 2 | bādibana | abādibana | bādibana | abadibananga | abangadibananga | bengadibananga | |||
Class 3 | wādibana | owādibana | wādibana | awudibananga | ongadibananga | ungadibananga | |||
Class 4 | yādibana | eyādibana | yādibana | ayidibananga | engadibananga | ingadibananga | |||
Class 5 | lādibana | elādibana | lādibana | alidibananga | elingadibananga | lingadibananga | |||
Class 6 | ādibana | ādibana | ādibana | awadibananga | angadibananga | engadibananga | |||
Class 7 | sādibana | esādibana | sādibana | asidibananga | esingadibananga | singadibananga | |||
Class 8 | zādibana | ezādibana | zādibana | azidibananga | ezingadibananga | zingadibananga | |||
Class 9 | yādibana | eyādibana | yādibana | ayidibananga | engadibananga | ingadibananga | |||
Class 10 | zādibana | ezādibana | zādibana | azidibananga | ezingadibananga | zingadibananga | |||
Class 11 | lwādibana | olwādibana | lwādibana | aludibananga | olungadibananga | lungadibananga | |||
Class 14 | bādibana | obādibana | bādibana | abudibananga | obungadibananga | bungadibananga | |||
Class 15 | kwādibana | okwādibana | kwādibana | akudibananga | okungadibananga | kungadibananga | |||
Class 17 | kwādibana | okwādibana | kwādibana | akudibananga | okungadibananga | kungadibananga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingadibana | — | ngingadibana | ngingedibane | — | ngingedibane | |||
2nd singular | ungadibana | — | ungadibana | ungedibane | — | ungedibane | |||
1st plural | singadibana | — | singadibana | singedibane | — | singedibane | |||
2nd plural | ningadibana | — | ningadibana | ningedibane | — | ningedibane | |||
Class 1 | angadibana | — | engadibana | angedibane | — | engedibane | |||
Class 2 | bangadibana | — | bengadibana | bangedibane | — | bengedibane | |||
Class 3 | ungadibana | — | ungadibana | ungedibane | — | ungedibane | |||
Class 4 | ingadibana | — | ingadibana | ingedibane | — | ingedibane | |||
Class 5 | lingadibana | — | lingadibana | lingedibane | — | lingedibane | |||
Class 6 | angadibana | — | engadibana | angedibane | — | engedibane | |||
Class 7 | singadibana | — | singadibana | singedibane | — | singedibane | |||
Class 8 | zingadibana | — | zingadibana | zingedibane | — | zingedibane | |||
Class 9 | ingadibana | — | ingadibana | ingedibane | — | ingedibane | |||
Class 10 | zingadibana | — | zingadibana | zingedibane | — | zingedibane | |||
Class 11 | lungadibana | — | lungadibana | lungedibane | — | lungedibane | |||
Class 14 | bungadibana | — | bungadibana | bungedibane | — | bungedibane | |||
Class 15 | kungadibana | — | kungadibana | kungedibane | — | kungedibane | |||
Class 17 | kungadibana | — | kungadibana | kungedibane | — | kungedibane | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizodibana | engizodibana | ngizodibana | angizudibana | engingezudibana | ngingezudibana | |||
2nd singular | uzodibana | ozodibana | uzodibana | awuzudibana | ongezudibana | ungezudibana | |||
1st plural | sizodibana | esizodibana | sizodibana | asizudibana | esingezudibana | singezudibana | |||
2nd plural | nizodibana | enizodibana | nizodibana | anizudibana | eningezudibana | ningezudibana | |||
Class 1 | uzodibana | ozodibana | ezodibana | akazudibana | ongezudibana | engezudibana | |||
Class 2 | bazodibana | abazodibana | bezodibana | abazudibana | abangezudibana | bengezudibana | |||
Class 3 | uzodibana | ozodibana | uzodibana | awuzudibana | ongezudibana | ungezudibana | |||
Class 4 | izodibana | ezodibana | izodibana | ayizudibana | engezudibana | ingezudibana | |||
Class 5 | lizodibana | elizodibana | lizodibana | alizudibana | elingezudibana | lingezudibana | |||
Class 6 | azodibana | azodibana | ezodibana | awazudibana | angezudibana | engezudibana | |||
Class 7 | sizodibana | esizodibana | sizodibana | asizudibana | esingezudibana | singezudibana | |||
Class 8 | zizodibana | ezizodibana | zizodibana | azizudibana | ezingezudibana | zingezudibana | |||
Class 9 | izodibana | ezodibana | izodibana | ayizudibana | engezudibana | ingezudibana | |||
Class 10 | zizodibana | ezizodibana | zizodibana | azizudibana | ezingezudibana | zingezudibana | |||
Class 11 | luzodibana | oluzodibana | luzodibana | aluzudibana | olungezudibana | lungezudibana | |||
Class 14 | buzodibana | obuzodibana | buzodibana | abuzudibana | obungezudibana | bungezudibana | |||
Class 15 | kuzodibana | okuzodibana | kuzodibana | akuzudibana | okungezudibana | kungezudibana | |||
Class 17 | kuzodibana | okuzodibana | kuzodibana | akuzudibana | okungezudibana | kungezudibana | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyodibana | engiyodibana | ngiyodibana | angiyudibana | engingeyudibana | ngingeyudibana | |||
2nd singular | uyodibana | oyodibana | uyodibana | awuyudibana | ongeyudibana | ungeyudibana | |||
1st plural | siyodibana | esiyodibana | siyodibana | asiyudibana | esingeyudibana | singeyudibana | |||
2nd plural | niyodibana | eniyodibana | niyodibana | aniyudibana | eningeyudibana | ningeyudibana | |||
Class 1 | uyodibana | oyodibana | eyodibana | akayudibana | ongeyudibana | engeyudibana | |||
Class 2 | bayodibana | abayodibana | beyodibana | abayudibana | abangeyudibana | bengeyudibana | |||
Class 3 | uyodibana | oyodibana | uyodibana | awuyudibana | ongeyudibana | ungeyudibana | |||
Class 4 | iyodibana | eyodibana | iyodibana | ayiyudibana | engeyudibana | ingeyudibana | |||
Class 5 | liyodibana | eliyodibana | liyodibana | aliyudibana | elingeyudibana | lingeyudibana | |||
Class 6 | ayodibana | ayodibana | eyodibana | awayudibana | angeyudibana | engeyudibana | |||
Class 7 | siyodibana | esiyodibana | siyodibana | asiyudibana | esingeyudibana | singeyudibana | |||
Class 8 | ziyodibana | eziyodibana | ziyodibana | aziyudibana | ezingeyudibana | zingeyudibana | |||
Class 9 | iyodibana | eyodibana | iyodibana | ayiyudibana | engeyudibana | ingeyudibana | |||
Class 10 | ziyodibana | eziyodibana | ziyodibana | aziyudibana | ezingeyudibana | zingeyudibana | |||
Class 11 | luyodibana | oluyodibana | luyodibana | aluyudibana | olungeyudibana | lungeyudibana | |||
Class 14 | buyodibana | obuyodibana | buyodibana | abuyudibana | obungeyudibana | bungeyudibana | |||
Class 15 | kuyodibana | okuyodibana | kuyodibana | akuyudibana | okungeyudibana | kungeyudibana | |||
Class 17 | kuyodibana | okuyodibana | kuyodibana | akuyudibana | okungeyudibana | kungeyudibana | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngidibane | ngingadibani | |||||||
2nd singular | udibane | ungadibani | |||||||
1st plural | sidibane | singadibani | |||||||
2nd plural | nidibane | ningadibani | |||||||
Class 1 | adibane | angadibani | |||||||
Class 2 | badibane | bangadibani | |||||||
Class 3 | udibane | ungadibani | |||||||
Class 4 | idibane | ingadibani | |||||||
Class 5 | lidibane | lingadibani | |||||||
Class 6 | adibane | angadibani | |||||||
Class 7 | sidibane | singadibani | |||||||
Class 8 | zidibane | zingadibani | |||||||
Class 9 | idibane | ingadibani | |||||||
Class 10 | zidibane | zingadibani | |||||||
Class 11 | ludibane | lungadibani | |||||||
Class 14 | budibane | bungadibani | |||||||
Class 15 | kudibane | kungadibani | |||||||
Class 17 | kudibane | kungadibani | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngadibana | ngangadibana, angadibana, angangadibana | |||||||
2nd singular | wadibana | wangadibana, awadibana, awangadibana | |||||||
1st plural | sadibana | sangadibana, asadibana, asangadibana | |||||||
2nd plural | nadibana | nangadibana, anadibana, anangadibana | |||||||
Class 1 | wadibana | wangadibana, akadibana, akangadibana | |||||||
Class 2 | badibana | bangadibana, abadibana, abangadibana | |||||||
Class 3 | wadibana | wangadibana, awadibana, awangadibana | |||||||
Class 4 | yadibana | yangadibana, ayadibana, ayangadibana | |||||||
Class 5 | ladibana | langadibana, aladibana, alangadibana | |||||||
Class 6 | adibana | angadibana, awadibana, awangadibana | |||||||
Class 7 | sadibana | sangadibana, asadibana, asangadibana | |||||||
Class 8 | zadibana | zangadibana, azadibana, azangadibana | |||||||
Class 9 | yadibana | yangadibana, ayadibana, ayangadibana | |||||||
Class 10 | zadibana | zangadibana, azadibana, azangadibana | |||||||
Class 11 | lwadibana | lwangadibana, alwadibana, alwangadibana | |||||||
Class 14 | badibana | bangadibana, abadibana, abangadibana | |||||||
Class 15 | kwadibana | kwangadibana, akwadibana, akwangadibana | |||||||
Class 17 | kwadibana | kwangadibana, akwadibana, akwangadibana |
Derived terms
- -dibanisa
References
- C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “diɓana”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “diɓana (3.2.9)”