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单词 dias
释义

dias

See also: días and Dias

Danish

Noun

dias n (singular definite diasset, plural indefinite dias)

  1. slide (transparent image, to be projected to a screen; a slide in a computer presentation)

Irish

Etymology 1

From Old Irish días.

Noun

dias f (genitive singular déise, nominative plural diasa)

  1. ear (fruiting body of a grain plant), cob
    dias arbhaircorn cob
    dias eornaear of barley
    dias seagailhead of rye
  2. (botany) spike (kind of inflorescence)
  3. point of a weapon
    dias claímhpoint of a sword
  4. scion (descendant)
    Synonyms: buinneán, beangán
Declension
Derived terms
  • diasach
  • diasóg
  • diasra

Alternative forms

  • déas, déis, léas
  • deus (obsolete)

Further reading

  • dias”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), 1 días”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “dias”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 239
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), dias”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Etymology 2

From Old Irish dïas.

Noun

dias f (genitive singular déise, nominative plural diasa)

  1. Alternative form of dís (pair, couple)
  2. (tennis) deuce (tie, both players able to win by scoring two additional points)
Declension

Further reading

  • dias”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), 2 días”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “dias”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 239
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), dias”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Etymology 3

From Dia + -as.

Noun

dias m (genitive singular diais)

  1. deism
Declension
Derived terms
  • diasaí
  • diasaíocht

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionEclipsis
diasdhiasndias
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Latin

Adjective

diās

  1. accusative feminine plural of dius

References

  • dias in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • dias”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

Old Irish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdʲi.əs/

Noun

dïas f

  1. pair, couple (used of persons only, whereas déde is used of things)

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
SingularDualPlural
NominativediasL
VocativediasL
AccusativediïsN, díïs
Genitivede(i)sseH
DativediïsL, díïs
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

A dative plural de(i)ssib is also attested.

Descendants

  • Irish: dís
  • Manx: jees
  • Scottish Gaelic: dithis

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
dïasdïas
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
ndïas
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940, reprinted 2003), D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, § 388, page 244

Old Spanish

Noun

dias m pl

  1. plural of dia

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒi.ɐs/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒi.ɐʃ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒi.as/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdi.ɐʃ/

  • Hyphenation: di‧as

Noun

dias

  1. plural of dia

Spanish

Noun

dias m pl

  1. plural of dia
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