devout
English
Etymology
From Middle English devout, devot, from Old French devot (French dévot), from Latin dēvōtus, perfect passive participle of dēvōveō. Doublet of devote.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪˈvaʊt/
- (Canada) IPA(key): /dəˈvʌʊt/
- Rhymes: -aʊt
Audio (UK) (file)
Adjective
devout (comparative devouter or more devout, superlative devoutest or most devout)
- Devoted to religion or to religious feelings and duties; pious; extremely religious.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Acts 10:2:
- a devout man, and one that feared God
- a. 1729, John Rogers, The Difficulties of Obtaining Salvation
- We must be constant and devout in the worship of our God.
- 2002, Dru C. Gladney, “Ethnoreligious Resurgence in a Northwestern Sufi Community”, in Susan D. Blum; Lionel M. Jensen, editors, China Off Center: Mapping the Margins of the Middle Kingdom, Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press, →ISBN, LCCN 2002002101, OCLC 760388376, page 109:
- I first became aware of changing Hui-Han social dynamics in the village from a discussion with one of the Han villagers in Team 1. She explained: “Since 1979, we have had less and less social contact with the Hui in the other teams. There are no problems between us, but the Hui are more devout [qian-cheng] now and less willing to come to our homes and visit or borrow tools. We raise pigs in our yards and eat pork, so they are afraid it will influence their religion [yingxiang tamende jiaomen]."
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:devout.
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- (archaic) Expressing devotion or piety.
- devout sighs; devout eyes; a devout posture
- Warmly devoted; hearty; sincere; earnest.
- devout wishes for one's welfare
Translations
devoted to religion or to religious feelings and duties
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Noun
devout (plural devouts)
- (obsolete) A devotee.
- (obsolete) A devotional composition, or part of a composition; devotion.
References
- devout in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
Middle English
Alternative forms
- devouth, devot, devote, devolte
Etymology
From Old French devot, devout, from Latin dēvōtus (“vowed, promised”).
Adjective
devout
- devout
- c. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, General Prologue, lines 21-22:
- Redy to wenden on my pilgrymage
To Caunterbury with ful devout corage,- Ready to go on pilgrimage and start
To Canterbury, full devout at heart,
- Ready to go on pilgrimage and start
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- sacred, holy
Descendants
- English: devout
- Scots: devot, devote, devoit
References
- “dēvǒut, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.