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单词 adormecer
释义

adormecer

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese adormecer (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin addormīscere, present active infinitive of addormīscō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [aðoɾmeˈθeɾ], (western) [aðoɾmeˈseɾ]

Verb

adormecer (first-person singular present adormezo, first-person singular preterite adormecín, past participle adormecido)

  1. (intransitive) to fall asleep

Conjugation

References

  • adormecer” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • adormecer” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • adormecer” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • adormecer” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • adormecer” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin addormīscere, present active infinitive of addormīscō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.doɾ.me.ˈt͡seɾ/

Verb

adormecer

  1. to fall asleep (to pass from a state of wakefulness into sleep)
    • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 7 (facsimile):
      Eſta e como ſanta Maria liurou a Abadeſſa prenne q̇ adormecera anto ſeu Altar chorando.
      This one is about how Holy Mary acquitted the pregnant abbess who had fallen asleep crying in front of her altar.
  • dormir

Descendants

  • Galician: adormecer
  • Portuguese: adormecer

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese adormecer, from Latin addormīscere.

Verb

adormecer (first-person singular present adormeço, first-person singular preterite adormeci, past participle adormecido)

  1. (intransitive) to fall asleep (to pass from a state of wakefulness into sleep)
    Não consegui adormecer.I couldn't fall asleep.
    Synonym: (Brazil, informal) cair no sono
  2. (intransitive) to oversleep
  3. (transitive) to send somebody to sleep, to lull to sleep
    Synonyms: acalentar, fazer dormir
  4. (transitive, medicine) to anesthetize
  5. (transitive, figuratively) to soothe, to relieve
    Synonym: aliviar

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • adormecido
  • dormir

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin addormīscere, present active infinitive of addormīscō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /adoɾmeˈθeɾ/ [a.ð̞oɾ.meˈθeɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /adoɾmeˈseɾ/ [a.ð̞oɾ.meˈseɾ]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧dor‧me‧cer

Verb

adormecer (first-person singular present adormezco, first-person singular preterite adormecí, past participle adormecido)

  1. (transitive) to make sleepy, to lull
  2. (transitive) to make numb
  3. (reflexive) to go to sleep, or doze off
  4. (reflexive) to go numb (part of the body)

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • adormecedor
  • adormecimiento
  • dormir
  • adormecerse

Further reading

  • adormecer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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