adolygu
Welsh
Etymology
ad- + golygu (“view, observe”), from golwg (“vision”), from Proto-Celtic *uɸolukos, from Proto-Indo-European *upo- + *lewk- (“shine”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /adɔˈləɡɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /adɔˈləɡi/
Verb
adolygu (first-person singular present adolygaf)
- to review
- to revise
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | adolygaf | adolygi | adolyga | adolygwn | adolygwch | adolygant | adolygir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional | adolygwn | adolygit | adolygai | adolygem | adolygech | adolygent | adolygid | |
| preterite | adolygais | adolygaist | adolygodd | adolygasom | adolygasoch | adolygasant | adolygwyd | |
| pluperfect | adolygaswn | adolygasit | adolygasai | adolygasem | adolygasech | adolygasent | adolygasid, adolygesid | |
| present subjunctive | adolygwyf | adolygych | adolygo | adolygom | adolygoch | adolygont | adolyger | |
| imperative | — | adolyga | adolyged | adolygwn | adolygwch | adolygent | adolyger | |
| verbal noun | adolygu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | adolygedig adolygadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | adolyga i, adolygaf i | adolygi di | adolygith o/e/hi, adolygiff e/hi | adolygwn ni | adolygwch chi | adolygan nhw |
| conditional | adolygwn i, adolygswn i | adolyget ti, adolygset ti | adolygai fo/fe/hi, adolygsai fo/fe/hi | adolygen ni, adolygsen ni | adolygech chi, adolygsech chi | adolygen nhw, adolygsen nhw |
| preterite | adolygais i, adolyges i | adolygaist ti, adolygest ti | adolygodd o/e/hi | adolygon ni | adolygoch chi | adolygon nhw |
| imperative | — | adolyga | — | — | adolygwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| adolygu | unchanged | unchanged | hadolygu |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- Angharad Fychan and Ann Parry Owen, editors (2014), “adolygu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies