desagregar
Catalan
Etymology
des- + agregar
Verb
desagregar (first-person singular present desagrego, past participle desagregat)
- to disaggregate
Conjugation
Conjugation of desagregar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | desagregar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | desagregant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | desagregat | desagregada | |||||
| plural | desagregats | desagregades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | desagrego | desagregues | desagrega | desagreguem | desagregueu | desagreguen | |
| imperfect | desagregava | desagregaves | desagregava | desagregàvem | desagregàveu | desagregaven | |
| future | desagregaré | desagregaràs | desagregarà | desagregarem | desagregareu | desagregaran | |
| preterite | desagreguí | desagregares | desagregà | desagregàrem | desagregàreu | desagregaren | |
| conditional | desagregaria | desagregaries | desagregaria | desagregaríem | desagregaríeu | desagregarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | desagregui | desagreguis | desagregui | desagreguem | desagregueu | desagreguin | |
| imperfect | desagregués | desagreguessis | desagregués | desagreguéssim | desagreguéssiu | desagreguessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | desagrega | desagregui | desagreguem | desagregueu | desagreguin | ||
Related terms
- desagregació
Further reading
- “desagregar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “desagregar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “desagregar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “desagregar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
Etymology
From des- + agregar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /de.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(ʁ)/ [de.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(h)], /d͡ʒi.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /de.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(ɾ)/, /d͡ʒi.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /de.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(ʁ)/ [de.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(χ)], /d͡ʒi.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /de.za.ɡɾeˈɡa(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨ.zɐ.ɡɾɨˈɡaɾ/ [dɨ.zɐ.ɣɾɨˈɣaɾ]
Verb
desagregar (first-person singular present desagrego, first-person singular preterite desagreguei, past participle desagregado)
- to disintegrate, separate
- to dissociate, decompose
Conjugation
Conjugation of desagregar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | desagregar | |||||
| Personal | desagregar | desagregares | desagregar | desagregarmos | desagregardes | desagregarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| desagregando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | desagregado | desagregados | ||||
| Feminine | desagregada | desagregadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | desagrego | desagregas | desagrega | desagregamos | desagregais | desagregam |
| Imperfect | desagregava | desagregavas | desagregava | desagregávamos | desagregáveis | desagregavam |
| Preterite | desagreguei | desagregaste | desagregou | desagregamos1, desagregámos2 | desagregastes | desagregaram |
| Pluperfect | desagregara | desagregaras | desagregara | desagregáramos | desagregáreis | desagregaram |
| Future | desagregarei | desagregarás | desagregará | desagregaremos | desagregareis | desagregarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| desagregaria | desagregarias | desagregaria | desagregaríamos | desagregaríeis | desagregariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | desagregue | desagregues | desagregue | desagreguemos | desagregueis | desagreguem |
| Imperfect | desagregasse | desagregasses | desagregasse | desagregássemos | desagregásseis | desagregassem |
| Future | desagregar | desagregares | desagregar | desagregarmos | desagregardes | desagregarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | desagrega | desagregue | desagreguemos | desagregai | desagreguem | |
| Negative (não) | não desagregues | não desagregue | não desagreguemos | não desagregueis | não desagreguem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Related terms
- desagregação
Further reading
- “desagregar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
des- + agregar
Verb
desagregar (first-person singular present desagrego, first-person singular preterite desagregué, past participle desagregado)
- to disintegrate
- to disaggregate
Conjugation
Conjugation of desagregar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | desagregar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | desagregando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | desagregado | desagregada | |||||
| plural | desagregados | desagregadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | desagrego | desagregastú desagregásvos | desagrega | desagregamos | desagregáis | desagregan | |
| imperfect | desagregaba | desagregabas | desagregaba | desagregábamos | desagregabais | desagregaban | |
| preterite | desagregué | desagregaste | desagregó | desagregamos | desagregasteis | desagregaron | |
| future | desagregaré | desagregarás | desagregará | desagregaremos | desagregaréis | desagregarán | |
| conditional | desagregaría | desagregarías | desagregaría | desagregaríamos | desagregaríais | desagregarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | desagregue | desagreguestú desagreguésvos2 | desagregue | desagreguemos | desagreguéis | desagreguen | |
| imperfect (ra) | desagregara | desagregaras | desagregara | desagregáramos | desagregarais | desagregaran | |
| imperfect (se) | desagregase | desagregases | desagregase | desagregásemos | desagregaseis | desagregasen | |
| future1 | desagregare | desagregares | desagregare | desagregáremos | desagregareis | desagregaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | desagregatú desagregávos | desagregue | desagreguemos | desagregad | desagreguen | ||
| negative | no desagregues | no desagregue | no desagreguemos | no desagreguéis | no desagreguen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of desagregar (g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive desagregar | |||||||
| dative | desagregarme | desagregarte | desagregarle, desagregarse | desagregarnos | desagregaros | desagregarles, desagregarse | |
| accusative | desagregarme | desagregarte | desagregarlo, desagregarla, desagregarse | desagregarnos | desagregaros | desagregarlos, desagregarlas, desagregarse | |
| with gerund desagregando | |||||||
| dative | desagregándome | desagregándote | desagregándole, desagregándose | desagregándonos | desagregándoos | desagregándoles, desagregándose | |
| accusative | desagregándome | desagregándote | desagregándolo, desagregándola, desagregándose | desagregándonos | desagregándoos | desagregándolos, desagregándolas, desagregándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative desagrega | |||||||
| dative | desagrégame | desagrégate | desagrégale | desagréganos | not used | desagrégales | |
| accusative | desagrégame | desagrégate | desagrégalo, desagrégala | desagréganos | not used | desagrégalos, desagrégalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative desagregá | |||||||
| dative | desagregame | desagregate | desagregale | desagreganos | not used | desagregales | |
| accusative | desagregame | desagregate | desagregalo, desagregala | desagreganos | not used | desagregalos, desagregalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative desagregue | |||||||
| dative | desagrégueme | not used | desagréguele, desagréguese | desagréguenos | not used | desagrégueles | |
| accusative | desagrégueme | not used | desagréguelo, desagréguela, desagréguese | desagréguenos | not used | desagréguelos, desagréguelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative desagreguemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | desagreguémoste | desagreguémosle | desagreguémonos | desagreguémoos | desagreguémosles | |
| accusative | not used | desagreguémoste | desagreguémoslo, desagreguémosla | desagreguémonos | desagreguémoos | desagreguémoslos, desagreguémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative desagregad | |||||||
| dative | desagregadme | not used | desagregadle | desagregadnos | desagregaos | desagregadles | |
| accusative | desagregadme | not used | desagregadlo, desagregadla | desagregadnos | desagregaos | desagregadlos, desagregadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative desagreguen | |||||||
| dative | desagréguenme | not used | desagréguenle | desagréguennos | not used | desagréguenles, desagréguense | |
| accusative | desagréguenme | not used | desagréguenlo, desagréguenla | desagréguennos | not used | desagréguenlos, desagréguenlas, desagréguense | |
Related terms
- desagregación
Further reading
- “desagregar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014