dependeo
Latin
Etymology
From dē- + pendeō (“I am suspended, hang”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /deːˈpen.de.oː/, [d̪eːˈpɛn̪d̪eoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /deˈpen.de.o/, [d̪eˈpɛn̪d̪eo]
Verb
dēpendeō (present infinitive dēpendēre, perfect active dēpendī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
- I hang down, from or on.
- I wait for.
- I am dependent on or governed by.
- I depend on, I am derived from.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of dēpendeō (second conjugation, no supine stem, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | dēpendeō | dēpendēs | dēpendet | dēpendēmus | dēpendētis | dēpendent |
| imperfect | dēpendēbam | dēpendēbās | dēpendēbat | dēpendēbāmus | dēpendēbātis | dēpendēbant | |
| future | dēpendēbō | dēpendēbis | dēpendēbit | dēpendēbimus | dēpendēbitis | dēpendēbunt | |
| perfect | dēpendī | dēpendistī | dēpendit | dēpendimus | dēpendistis | dēpendērunt, dēpendēre | |
| pluperfect | dēpenderam | dēpenderās | dēpenderat | dēpenderāmus | dēpenderātis | dēpenderant | |
| future perfect | dēpenderō | dēpenderis | dēpenderit | dēpenderimus | dēpenderitis | dēpenderint | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | dēpendeam | dēpendeās | dēpendeat | dēpendeāmus | dēpendeātis | dēpendeant |
| imperfect | dēpendērem | dēpendērēs | dēpendēret | dēpendērēmus | dēpendērētis | dēpendērent | |
| perfect | dēpenderim | dēpenderīs | dēpenderit | dēpenderīmus | dēpenderītis | dēpenderint | |
| pluperfect | dēpendissem | dēpendissēs | dēpendisset | dēpendissēmus | dēpendissētis | dēpendissent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | dēpendē | — | — | dēpendēte | — |
| future | — | dēpendētō | dēpendētō | — | dēpendētōte | dēpendentō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | dēpendēre | dēpendisse | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | dēpendēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| dēpendendī | dēpendendō | dēpendendum | dēpendendō | — | — | ||
Derived terms
- dēpendulus
Related terms
- circumpendeō
- impendeō
- pendeō
- praependeō
- prōpendeō
Descendants
- Catalan: dependre
- → English: depend
- French: dépendre
- Italian: dipendere
- Piedmontese: dipende
- Portuguese: depender
- Romanian: depinde
- Sicilian: dipènniri
- Spanish: depender
- → Welsh: dibynnu
See also
- dēpendō
References
- “dependeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “dependeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- dependeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to suffer punishment: poenas dependere, expendere, solvere, persolvere
- (ambiguous) to suffer punishment: poenas dependere, expendere, solvere, persolvere