deflagrar
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin dēflagrō.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /də.fləˈɡɾa/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /de.flaˈɡɾaɾ/
Verb
deflagrar (first-person singular present deflagro, past participle deflagrat)
- (intransitive, transitive) to deflagrate (to burn with intense light and heat)
Conjugation
Conjugation of deflagrar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | deflagrar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | deflagrant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | deflagrat | deflagrada | |||||
| plural | deflagrats | deflagrades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | deflagro | deflagres | deflagra | deflagrem | deflagreu | deflagren | |
| imperfect | deflagrava | deflagraves | deflagrava | deflagràvem | deflagràveu | deflagraven | |
| future | deflagraré | deflagraràs | deflagrarà | deflagrarem | deflagrareu | deflagraran | |
| preterite | deflagrí | deflagrares | deflagrà | deflagràrem | deflagràreu | deflagraren | |
| conditional | deflagraria | deflagraries | deflagraria | deflagraríem | deflagraríeu | deflagrarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | deflagri | deflagris | deflagri | deflagrem | deflagreu | deflagrin | |
| imperfect | deflagrés | deflagressis | deflagrés | deflagréssim | deflagréssiu | deflagressin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | deflagra | deflagri | deflagrem | deflagreu | deflagrin | ||
Further reading
- “deflagrar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “deflagrar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “deflagrar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “deflagrar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin dēflagrō.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /de.flaˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [de.flaˈɡɾa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /de.flaˈɡɾa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /de.flaˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [de.flaˈɡɾa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /de.flaˈɡɾa(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨ.flɐˈɡɾaɾ/ [dɨ.flɐˈɣɾaɾ]
- Hyphenation: de‧fla‧grar
Verb
deflagrar (first-person singular present deflagro, first-person singular preterite deflagrei, past participle deflagrado)
- (transitive, intransitive) to deflagrate, to burn
- Synonyms: queimar, arder, flamejar, chamejar
- (figuratively, transitive) to cause something to appear or happen, to lead to
- Synonyms: provocar, incitar, causar
Conjugation
Conjugation of deflagrar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | deflagrar | |||||
| Personal | deflagrar | deflagrares | deflagrar | deflagrarmos | deflagrardes | deflagrarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| deflagrando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | deflagrado | deflagrados | ||||
| Feminine | deflagrada | deflagradas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | deflagro | deflagras | deflagra | deflagramos | deflagrais | deflagram |
| Imperfect | deflagrava | deflagravas | deflagrava | deflagrávamos | deflagráveis | deflagravam |
| Preterite | deflagrei | deflagraste | deflagrou | deflagramos1, deflagrámos2 | deflagrastes | deflagraram |
| Pluperfect | deflagrara | deflagraras | deflagrara | deflagráramos | deflagráreis | deflagraram |
| Future | deflagrarei | deflagrarás | deflagrará | deflagraremos | deflagrareis | deflagrarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| deflagraria | deflagrarias | deflagraria | deflagraríamos | deflagraríeis | deflagrariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | deflagre | deflagres | deflagre | deflagremos | deflagreis | deflagrem |
| Imperfect | deflagrasse | deflagrasses | deflagrasse | deflagrássemos | deflagrásseis | deflagrassem |
| Future | deflagrar | deflagrares | deflagrar | deflagrarmos | deflagrardes | deflagrarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | deflagra | deflagre | deflagremos | deflagrai | deflagrem | |
| Negative (não) | não deflagres | não deflagre | não deflagremos | não deflagreis | não deflagrem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Related terms
- deflagração
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin dēflagrāre, present active infinitive of dēflagrō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /deflaˈɡɾaɾ/ [d̪e.flaˈɣ̞ɾaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: de‧fla‧grar
Verb
deflagrar (first-person singular present deflagro, first-person singular preterite deflagré, past participle deflagrado)
- (physics, intransitive) to deflagrate (to burn with intense light and heat)
Conjugation
Conjugation of deflagrar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | deflagrar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | deflagrando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | deflagrado | deflagrada | |||||
| plural | deflagrados | deflagradas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | deflagro | deflagrastú deflagrásvos | deflagra | deflagramos | deflagráis | deflagran | |
| imperfect | deflagraba | deflagrabas | deflagraba | deflagrábamos | deflagrabais | deflagraban | |
| preterite | deflagré | deflagraste | deflagró | deflagramos | deflagrasteis | deflagraron | |
| future | deflagraré | deflagrarás | deflagrará | deflagraremos | deflagraréis | deflagrarán | |
| conditional | deflagraría | deflagrarías | deflagraría | deflagraríamos | deflagraríais | deflagrarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | deflagre | deflagrestú deflagrésvos2 | deflagre | deflagremos | deflagréis | deflagren | |
| imperfect (ra) | deflagrara | deflagraras | deflagrara | deflagráramos | deflagrarais | deflagraran | |
| imperfect (se) | deflagrase | deflagrases | deflagrase | deflagrásemos | deflagraseis | deflagrasen | |
| future1 | deflagrare | deflagrares | deflagrare | deflagráremos | deflagrareis | deflagraren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | deflagratú deflagrávos | deflagre | deflagremos | deflagrad | deflagren | ||
| negative | no deflagres | no deflagre | no deflagremos | no deflagréis | no deflagren | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Further reading
- “deflagrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014