adle
English
Etymology
From Middle English adle, from Old English ādl (“disease, infirmity, sickness, pain, languishing sickness, consumption”), from Proto-West Germanic *aidlu, from Proto-Germanic *aidlō, *aidlaz (“burning, fever, disease”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Middle Low German ādel (“ulcer, wound, sore”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeɪdəl/
Noun
adle
- (obsolete) Sickness; disease.
Anagrams
- ALDE, Adel, Dale, Deal, Dela, E.D. La., Lade, Leda, dale, deal, lade, lead
German
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
adle
- inflection of adeln:
- first-person singular present
- first/third-person singular subjunctive I
- singular imperative
Middle English
Etymology 1
From the oblique forms of Old English ādl, from Proto-West Germanic *aidlu, from Proto-Germanic *aidlō.
Alternative forms
- adl, alde, odle
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaːdəl/, /ˈadəl/, /ˈɔːdəl/, /-lə/
Noun
adle
- disease
Descendants
- English: adle
References
- “ā̆dle, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-10.
Adjective
adle
- inflection of adel:
- weak singular
- strong/weak plural
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From German adeln.
Verb
adle (imperative adl or adle, present tense adler, passive adles, simple past and past participle adla or adlet, present participle adlende)
- to knight (someone), raise (someone) to the peerage, ennoble
Related terms
- adel
References
- “adle” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “adle” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
adle (present tense adlar, past tense adla, past participle adla, passive infinitive adlast, present participle adlande, imperative adle/adl)
- E-infinitive form of adla
Etymology 2
From of alle with pre-occlusion; compare adde. From Old Norse allir m or late Old Norse alli n.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²ad.lə/, [²ɐ̞d.lə], (Rogaland) [²a̝d.lə]
Determiner
adle
- (dialectal) plural of all
- 1647, “LAnte oster Kraakelund”, in Den fyrste morgonblånen, Oslo: Novus, published 1990, page 42:
- Ere de no adle mætte
- Are you all full[?]
-
References
- “adle” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
- adel
Scots
Alternative forms
- addil, aidle, aidil
Etymology
From Middle English adel (“rotten”), from Old English adel, adela (“mire, pool, liquid excrement”), from Proto-West Germanic *adal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈadl/, /ˈɛdl/
Adjective
adle (not comparable)
- foul, putrid, issuing from a cowhouse or dunghill.
Noun
adle (plural adles)
- foul and putrid water, ditch water, byre wash, liquid manure.
- The urine of black cattle.
Verb
adle (third-person singular simple present adles, present participle adlin, simple past adled, past participle adled)
- To water the roots of plants with the urine of cattle.
References
- “adle, n., adj., v.” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.