debilito
See also: debilitó and debilitò
Catalan
Verb
debilito
- first-person singular present indicative form of debilitar
Italian
Verb
debilito
- first-person singular present indicative of debilitare
Latin
Etymology
From dēbilitās + -ō; compare nōbilitō, *cupidietō (source of French convoiter).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /deːˈbi.li.toː/, [d̪eːˈbɪlʲɪt̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /deˈbi.li.to/, [d̪eˈbiːlit̪o]
Verb
dēbilitō (present infinitive dēbilitāre, perfect active dēbilitāvī, supine dēbilitātum); first conjugation
- I cripple or maim
- I debilitate, unnerve, disable or weaken
Conjugation
| Conjugation of dēbilitō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | dēbilitō | dēbilitās | dēbilitat | dēbilitāmus | dēbilitātis | dēbilitant |
| imperfect | dēbilitābam | dēbilitābās | dēbilitābat | dēbilitābāmus | dēbilitābātis | dēbilitābant | |
| future | dēbilitābō | dēbilitābis | dēbilitābit | dēbilitābimus | dēbilitābitis | dēbilitābunt | |
| perfect | dēbilitāvī | dēbilitāvistī | dēbilitāvit | dēbilitāvimus | dēbilitāvistis | dēbilitāvērunt, dēbilitāvēre | |
| pluperfect | dēbilitāveram | dēbilitāverās | dēbilitāverat | dēbilitāverāmus | dēbilitāverātis | dēbilitāverant | |
| future perfect | dēbilitāverō | dēbilitāveris | dēbilitāverit | dēbilitāverimus | dēbilitāveritis | dēbilitāverint | |
| passive | present | dēbilitor | dēbilitāris, dēbilitāre | dēbilitātur | dēbilitāmur | dēbilitāminī | dēbilitantur |
| imperfect | dēbilitābar | dēbilitābāris, dēbilitābāre | dēbilitābātur | dēbilitābāmur | dēbilitābāminī | dēbilitābantur | |
| future | dēbilitābor | dēbilitāberis, dēbilitābere | dēbilitābitur | dēbilitābimur | dēbilitābiminī | dēbilitābuntur | |
| perfect | dēbilitātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | dēbilitātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | dēbilitātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | dēbilitem | dēbilitēs | dēbilitet | dēbilitēmus | dēbilitētis | dēbilitent |
| imperfect | dēbilitārem | dēbilitārēs | dēbilitāret | dēbilitārēmus | dēbilitārētis | dēbilitārent | |
| perfect | dēbilitāverim | dēbilitāverīs | dēbilitāverit | dēbilitāverīmus | dēbilitāverītis | dēbilitāverint | |
| pluperfect | dēbilitāvissem | dēbilitāvissēs | dēbilitāvisset | dēbilitāvissēmus | dēbilitāvissētis | dēbilitāvissent | |
| passive | present | dēbiliter | dēbilitēris, dēbilitēre | dēbilitētur | dēbilitēmur | dēbilitēminī | dēbilitentur |
| imperfect | dēbilitārer | dēbilitārēris, dēbilitārēre | dēbilitārētur | dēbilitārēmur | dēbilitārēminī | dēbilitārentur | |
| perfect | dēbilitātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | dēbilitātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | dēbilitā | — | — | dēbilitāte | — |
| future | — | dēbilitātō | dēbilitātō | — | dēbilitātōte | dēbilitantō | |
| passive | present | — | dēbilitāre | — | — | dēbilitāminī | — |
| future | — | dēbilitātor | dēbilitātor | — | — | dēbilitantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | dēbilitāre | dēbilitāvisse | dēbilitātūrum esse | dēbilitārī | dēbilitātum esse | dēbilitātum īrī | |
| participles | dēbilitāns | — | dēbilitātūrus | — | dēbilitātus | dēbilitandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| dēbilitandī | dēbilitandō | dēbilitandum | dēbilitandō | dēbilitātum | dēbilitātū | ||
Descendants
- Catalan: debilitar
- English: debilitate
- French: débiliter
- Italian: debilitare
- Portuguese: debilitar
- Romanian: debilita
- Spanish: debilitar
References
- “debilito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “debilito”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- debilito in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- their spirits are broken: animus frangitur, affligitur, percellitur, debilitatur
- their spirits are broken: animus frangitur, affligitur, percellitur, debilitatur
Portuguese
Verb
debilito
- first-person singular present indicative of debilitar
Spanish
Verb
debilito
- first-person singular present indicative of debilitar