cáhkkat
See also: cahkkát
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *cākkëtēk.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈt͡saːhːkah(t)/
Verb
cáhkkat
- to moan, to groan
Inflection
| Even a-stem, hkk-hk gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | cáhkkat | ||
| 1st sing. present | cáhkan | ||
| 1st sing. past | cáhkken | ||
| infinitive | cáhkkat | action noun | cáhkkan |
| present participle | cáhkki | action inessive | cáhkkamin cáhkkame |
| past participle | cáhkkan | action elative | cáhkkamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | cáhkkamiin |
| abessive | cáhkakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | cáhkan | cáhkken | cáhkkon |
| 2nd singular | cáhkat | cáhkket | cáhka |
| 3rd singular | cáhkká | cáhkai | cáhkkos |
| 1st dual | cáhkke | cáhkaime | cáhkku |
| 2nd dual | cáhkkabeahtti | cáhkaide | cáhkki |
| 3rd dual | cáhkkaba | cáhkaiga | cáhkkoska |
| 1st plural | cáhkkat | cáhkaimet | cáhkkot cáhkkut |
| 2nd plural | cáhkkabēhtet | cáhkaidet | cáhkket cáhkkit |
| 3rd plural | cáhkket | cáhkke | cáhkkoset |
| connegative | cáhka | cáhkkan | cáhka |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | cáhkašin cáhkašedjen | cáhkalin cáhkaledjen | cáhkažan |
| 2nd singular | cáhkašit cáhkašedjet | cáhkalit cáhkaledjet | cáhkažat |
| 3rd singular | cáhkašii | cáhkalii | cáhkaža cáhkaš |
| 1st dual | cáhkašeimme | cáhkaleimme | cáhkažetne |
| 2nd dual | cáhkašeidde | cáhkaleidde | cáhkažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | cáhkašeigga | cáhkaleigga | cáhkažeaba |
| 1st plural | cáhkašeimmet | cáhkaleimmet | cáhkažit cáhkažat |
| 2nd plural | cáhkašeiddet | cáhkaleiddet | cáhkažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | cáhkaše cáhkašedje | cáhkale cáhkaledje | cáhkažit |
| connegative | cáhkaše | cáhkale | cáhkaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland