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单词 adi
释义

adi

See also: Adi, ADI, Ádi, adì, ādi, aḍi, -adi, adi', and ádí

Akkadian

Etymology

Compare עַד (ʿad̠, until).

Pronunciation

  • (Old Babylonian) IPA(key): /ˈa.di/

Preposition

adi (from Old Akkadian on)

  1. (place) up to, as far as
  2. (time) until, within
  3. (with numbers with the suffix -īšu) times, -fold

Usage notes

It does not take pronominal suffixes.

Alternative forms

  • adum (Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian)
  • adu, ad (Neo-Assyrian)
Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic
  • 𒂗 (EN)
  • 𒀀𒁺 (A.RA₂) (with numbers)
  • 𒀀𒁲 (a-di)

Ambonese Malay

Lemma

adi

  1. younger sibling

Azerbaijani

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عَادِيّ (ʿādiyy).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /aːˈdi/

Adjective

adi (comparative daha adi, superlative ən adi)

  1. usual, regular, normal, ordinary
    O adi bir insan deyildi.S/he was not an ordinary person.
  2. simple
    Synonym: sadə

Derived terms

  • qeyri-adi (unusual)
  • adət (custom)
  • adətən (usually)

Balinese

Romanization

adi

  1. Romanization of ᬳᬤᬶ
  2. Romanization of ᬅᬤᬶ
  3. Romanization of ᬅᬥᬶ
  4. Romanization of ᬆᬤᬶ

Basque

Etymology

Short form of the verb aditu (to hear), itself from audītum.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /adi/, [a.ð̞i]

Adverb

adi (comparative adiago, superlative adien, excessive adiegi)

  1. attentively, alertly
    Synonym: erne

Derived terms

  • adi egon (to be alert)

Noun

adi inan

  1. attention
    Synonym: arreta

Declension

Declension of adi (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinitesingularplural
absolutiveadiadiaadiak
ergativeadikadiakadiek
dativeadiriadiariadiei
genitiveadirenadiarenadien
comitativeadirekinadiarekinadiekin
causativeadirengatikadiarengatikadiengatik
benefactiveadirentzatadiarentzatadientzat
instrumentaladizadiazadiez
inessiveaditanadianadietan
locativeaditakoadikoadietako
allativeaditaraadiraadietara
terminativeaditarainoadirainoadietaraino
directiveaditarantzadirantzadietarantz
destinativeaditarakoadirakoadietarako
ablativeaditatikaditikadietatik
partitiveadirik
prolativeaditzat

Derived terms

  • adia galdu (to get distracted)
  • adian (attentively)
  • adietan eman (to announce)
  • adigabe (absent-minded)
  • adigabetu (to get distracted)
  • adigai (concept)
  • adigalkor (absent-minded)
  • adikor (attentive)

Verb

adi

  1. Short form of aditu.

References

  1. aditu” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Further reading

  • "adi" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • adi” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Brunei Malay

Etymology

Cognate to Malay adik.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /adi/
  • Hyphenation: a‧di

Noun

adi

  1. Younger sibling.

Cuyunon

Etymology

Compare Tagalog hari.

Noun

adi

  1. king

Dibabawon Manobo

Noun

adi

  1. younger sibling

Iban

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *adi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *adi, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *wadi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Noun

adi

  1. sibling ((younger) person who shares same parents)

Javanese

Romanization

adi

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦢꦶ.

Kavalan

Adverb

adi

  1. maybe; perhaps

Kistane

Pronoun

adi

  1. Alternative form of ädi

References

  • Ethiopians Speak: Soddo (1965)

Latin

Verb

adī

  1. second-person singular active imperative of adeō

Latvian

Verb

adi

  1. second-person singular present indicative/imperative of adīt

Malay

Alternative forms

  • adik, dik, ading, adinda, dinda, ari
  • اديق, ديق, ادي, اديڠ, اديندا, ديندا, اري (Arabic script)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayic *adi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *adi, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *wadi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /adi/
  • Rhymes: -adi

Noun

adi (Jawi spelling ادي, plural adi-adi)

  1. Alternative form of adik (esp. in Brunei)

Etymology 2

From Classical Malay ادي (adi), from Javanese ꦲꦢꦶ (adi), from Old Javanese adi, adhi, ādi (beginning; first, principal; excellent), from Sanskrit आदि, अधि (ādi, adhi).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /adi/
  • Hyphenation: adi

Adjective

  1. great, most, foremost
  2. (chemistry) noble, related to inert elements of group 18 in the periodic table

See also

  • adi-

References

  • Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 1994, →ISBN, page 207

Further reading

  • adi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Matal

Noun

adi

  1. face

Mezquital Otomi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /àði/

Verb

adi (transitive)

  1. ask
  2. request
  3. need
  4. demand

References

  • Hernández Cruz, Luis; Victoria Torquemada, Moisés (2010) Diccionario del hñähñu (otomí) del Valle del Mezquital, estado de Hidalgo (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 45) (in Spanish), second edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 3

Muher

Alternative forms

  • ädi (also Adi dialect)

Pronoun

adi

  1. (Adi dialect) I

Synonyms

  • əni / anä / äna (Ana dialect)

References

  • Robert Hetzron, The Gunnän-Gurage Languages (1977), page 5 (ädi, adi vs anä)
  • Sharon Rose, Velar Lenition in Muher Gurage (2000), in Lingua Posnaniensis 42 (adi vs əni)

Old Irish

Alternative forms

  • adib, idib

Verb

adi

  1. second-person plural present indicative of is
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 21c17
      Hóre adi ellachti i corp Crist, rob·bia-si ind indocbál do·ratad do suidiu.
      Since ye are united into Christ's body, ye shall have the glory which has been given to him.

Usage notes

  • Thurneysen[1] considers this form, which occurs only in the passage quoted above, to be a scribal error for adib, but since the -b in that form is taken over from the 2nd person plural pronoun and is not an original verb ending, it is also quite possible that this is a genuine archaic form.

References

  1. Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940, reprinted 2003), D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 484

Scots

Noun

adi (plural adis)

  1. Northern form of adae

References

  • adi” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.

Ternate

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈa.di]

Verb

adi

  1. (intransitive) to change

Conjugation

Conjugation of adi
SingularPlural
InclusiveExclusive
1sttoadifoadimiadi
2ndnoadiniadi
3rdMasculineoadiiadi, yoadi
Femininemoadi
Neuteriadi
- archaic

Adverb

adi

  1. again
    Ngori tokodiho adiI came back again

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Turkish

Alternative forms

  • âdi

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish عادی (adi), from Arabic عَادِيّ (ʿādiyy, normal).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ɑːˈdiː/

Adjective

adi

  1. inferior
  2. vulgar, ordinary

Weyewa

Verb

adi

  1. (Loli) to form rice in the shape of a mountain for traditional ceremonies

References

  • Lobu Ori, S,Pd, M.Pd (2010), adi”, in Kamus Bahasa Lolina [Dictionary of the Loli Language] (in Indonesian), Waikabubak: Kepala Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Barat
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