adhmad
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish admat (“invention, device, material, timber”), from Proto-Celtic *ad-mentos, from *manyetor (“think, remember”), from Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to think”). Cognate with Manx aamaid. T. F. O’Rahilly suggests the etymology *ad-mazdo- and cognate maide (“wood, stick”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈəimˠəd̪ˠ/, [ˈɑimˠəd̪ˠ][2]
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈɑːmˠəd̪ˠ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈaːmˠəd̪ˠ/[3]
Noun
adhmad m (genitive singular adhmaid, nominative plural adhmaid or adhmadaí)
- wood (substance); timber
- material, substance
- (golf) wood
- (literary) device, contrivance; composition, poem
Declension
Declension of adhmad
First declension
Bare forms:
| Forms with the definite article:
|
- Variant plural: adhmadaí
Derived terms
- adhmadach
- adhmad bog
- adhmad burra
- adhmad lom
- adhmadóir
- adhmadóireacht
- adhmad raice
- adhmad silín
- adhmad tine
- adhmadúil
- bogadhmad
- burra-adhmad
- ceardaíocht adhmaid
- croí-adhmad
- crua-adhmad
- gar-adhmaid
- sú-adhmad
Mutation
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
adhmad | n-adhmad | hadhmad | t-adhmad |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- O'Rahilly, T.F., 1946, Celtica 1, p338
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 29
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 9
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “adhmad”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “admat”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “aḋmad”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 6
- Entries containing “adhmad” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “adhmad” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.