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单词 cuimrech
释义

cuimrech

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkuṽʲrʲex]

Noun

cuimrech n (genitive cuimrig, nominative plural cuimrige)

  1. verbal noun of con·rig
  2. bond, fetter
  3. captivity
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 23b7
      Hóre am essamin-se precepte asmo chuimriug, is lia de creitfess.
      Since I am fearless in preaching out of my captivity, the more it is who will believe.

Declension

Neuter o-stem
SingularDualPlural
NominativecuimrechNcuimrechNcuimrige, cuimrega, cuimrecha
VocativecuimrechNcuimrechNcuimrige, cuimrega, cuimrecha
AccusativecuimrechNcuimrechNcuimrige, cuimrega, cuimrecha
GenitivecuimrigLcuimrechcuimrechN
DativecuimriugLcuimrigibcuimrigib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Middle Irish: cuibrech
    • Irish: cuibhreach

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
cuimrechchuimrechcuimrech
pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , cuimrech”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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