cruciata
See also: Cruciata
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kruˈki.a.ta/, [krʊˈki.a.ta]
Participle
cruciāta
- nominative feminine singular of cruciātus
- nominative neuter plural of cruciātus
- accusative neuter plural of cruciātus
- vocative feminine singular of cruciātus
- vocative neuter plural of cruciātus
cruciātā
- ablative feminine singular of cruciātus
Noun
cruciata f (genitive cruciatae); first declension
- a crusade
Usage notes
The secondary meaning of cruciatus "marked by a cross" and "crusader; crusade" develops in the 12th to 13th centuries and is often spelled with x (i.e. cruxiatus, also cruxatus, croxatus and variants) in Middle Latin. The feminine cruxata (for cruciata) in the sense of "a crusade" is recorded in the 1280s.
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | cruciata | cruciatae |
| Genitive | cruciatae | cruciatārum |
| Dative | cruciatae | cruciatīs |
| Accusative | cruciatam | cruciatās |
| Ablative | cruciatā | cruciatīs |
| Vocative | cruciata | cruciatae |
References
- Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch vol. 2 (1999), s.v. "cruciatus"
- Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange, Glossarium mediae et infimae latinitatis, éd. augm., Niort : L. Favre, 1883‑1887, t. 2, col. 629a, s.v. "Cruciatæ"