crneti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian): cŕnjeti
Etymology
From cȓn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡sřːneti/
- Hyphenation: cr‧ne‧ti
Verb
cŕneti impf (Cyrillic spelling цр́нети)
- (intransitive, reflexive) to become black
- (intransitive, reflexive) to get a tan
Conjugation
Conjugation of crneti
Infinitive: crneti | Present verbal adverb: cŕnēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: cŕnjēnje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | crnim | crniš | crni | crnimo | crnite | crne | |
Future | Future I | crnjet ću1 crnjeću | crnjet ćeš1 crnjećeš | crnjet će1 crnjeće | crnjet ćemo1 crnjećemo | crnjet ćete1 crnjećete | crnjet će1 crnjeće |
Future II | budem crneo2 | budeš crneo2 | bude crneo2 | budemo crneli2 | budete crneli2 | budu crneli2 | |
Past | Perfect | crneo sam2 | crneo si2 | crneo je2 | crneli smo2 | crneli ste2 | crneli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam crneo2 | bio si crneo2 | bio je crneo2 | bili smo crneli2 | bili ste crneli2 | bili su crneli2 | |
Imperfect | crnjah | crnjaše | crnjaše | crnjasmo | crnjaste | crnjahu | |
Conditional I | crneo bih2 | crneo bi2 | crneo bi2 | crneli bismo2 | crneli biste2 | crneli bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih crneo2 | bio bi crneo2 | bio bi crneo2 | bili bismo crneli2 | bili biste crneli2 | bili bi crneli2 | |
Imperative | — | crni | — | crnimo | crnite | — | |
Active past participle | crneo m / crnela f / crnelo n | crneli m / crnele f / crnela n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
References
- “crneti” in Hrvatski jezični portal