crepitar
Catalan
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin crepitō.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /kɾə.piˈta/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /kɾe.piˈtaɾ/
Verb
crepitar (first-person singular present crepito, past participle crepitat)
- (intransitive) to crackle, to rattle, to rale
Conjugation
Conjugation of crepitar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | crepitar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | crepitant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | crepitat | crepitada | |||||
| plural | crepitats | crepitades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | crepito | crepites | crepita | crepitem | crepiteu | crepiten | |
| imperfect | crepitava | crepitaves | crepitava | crepitàvem | crepitàveu | crepitaven | |
| future | crepitaré | crepitaràs | crepitarà | crepitarem | crepitareu | crepitaran | |
| preterite | crepití | crepitares | crepità | crepitàrem | crepitàreu | crepitaren | |
| conditional | crepitaria | crepitaries | crepitaria | crepitaríem | crepitaríeu | crepitarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | crepiti | crepitis | crepiti | crepitem | crepiteu | crepitin | |
| imperfect | crepités | crepitessis | crepités | crepitéssim | crepitéssiu | crepitessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | crepita | crepiti | crepitem | crepiteu | crepitin | ||
Derived terms
- crepitant
Related terms
- crepitació
Further reading
- “crepitar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Verb
crepitar (first-person singular present crepito, first-person singular preterite crepitei, past participle crepitado)
- to crepitate; to crackle
Conjugation
Conjugation of crepitar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | crepitar | |||||
| Personal | crepitar | crepitares | crepitar | crepitarmos | crepitardes | crepitarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| crepitando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | crepitado | crepitados | ||||
| Feminine | crepitada | crepitadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | crepito | crepitas | crepita | crepitamos | crepitais | crepitam |
| Imperfect | crepitava | crepitavas | crepitava | crepitávamos | crepitáveis | crepitavam |
| Preterite | crepitei | crepitaste | crepitou | crepitamos1, crepitámos2 | crepitastes | crepitaram |
| Pluperfect | crepitara | crepitaras | crepitara | crepitáramos | crepitáreis | crepitaram |
| Future | crepitarei | crepitarás | crepitará | crepitaremos | crepitareis | crepitarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| crepitaria | crepitarias | crepitaria | crepitaríamos | crepitaríeis | crepitariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | crepite | crepites | crepite | crepitemos | crepiteis | crepitem |
| Imperfect | crepitasse | crepitasses | crepitasse | crepitássemos | crepitásseis | crepitassem |
| Future | crepitar | crepitares | crepitar | crepitarmos | crepitardes | crepitarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | crepita | crepite | crepitemos | crepitai | crepitem | |
| Negative (não) | não crepites | não crepite | não crepitemos | não crepiteis | não crepitem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin crepitāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɾepiˈtaɾ/ [kɾe.piˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: cre‧pi‧tar
Verb
crepitar (first-person singular present crepito, first-person singular preterite crepité, past participle crepitado)
- (intransitive) to crackle
Conjugation
Conjugation of crepitar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | crepitar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | crepitando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | crepitado | crepitada | |||||
| plural | crepitados | crepitadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | crepito | crepitastú crepitásvos | crepita | crepitamos | crepitáis | crepitan | |
| imperfect | crepitaba | crepitabas | crepitaba | crepitábamos | crepitabais | crepitaban | |
| preterite | crepité | crepitaste | crepitó | crepitamos | crepitasteis | crepitaron | |
| future | crepitaré | crepitarás | crepitará | crepitaremos | crepitaréis | crepitarán | |
| conditional | crepitaría | crepitarías | crepitaría | crepitaríamos | crepitaríais | crepitarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | crepite | crepitestú crepitésvos2 | crepite | crepitemos | crepitéis | crepiten | |
| imperfect (ra) | crepitara | crepitaras | crepitara | crepitáramos | crepitarais | crepitaran | |
| imperfect (se) | crepitase | crepitases | crepitase | crepitásemos | crepitaseis | crepitasen | |
| future1 | crepitare | crepitares | crepitare | crepitáremos | crepitareis | crepitaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | crepitatú crepitávos | crepite | crepitemos | crepitad | crepiten | ||
| negative | no crepites | no crepite | no crepitemos | no crepitéis | no crepiten | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Related terms
- grieta
Further reading
- “crepitar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014